中国医院用药评价与分析
中國醫院用藥評價與分析
중국의원용약평개여분석
EVALUATION AND ANAL YSIS OF DRUG-USE IN HOSPITALS OF CHINA
2014年
10期
887-889
,共3页
坎格列净%2型糖尿病%钠-葡萄糖共转运蛋白-2抑制剂%临床评价
坎格列淨%2型糖尿病%鈉-葡萄糖共轉運蛋白-2抑製劑%臨床評價
감격렬정%2형당뇨병%납-포도당공전운단백-2억제제%림상평개
Canagliflozin%Type 2 diabetes%Sodium glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor%Clinical evaluation
目的:探讨钠-葡萄糖共转运蛋白-2( SGLT-2)抑制剂的药理学作用与临床应用。方法:采用文献分析方法,对国内外SGLT-2抑制剂相关文献进行检索,评价SGLT-2抑制剂的临床疗效与安全性。结果与结论:SGLT-2抑制剂为一类新型抗糖尿病药,临床上用于饮食和运动控制治疗后效果不佳的2型糖尿病者。 SGLT-2抑制剂的作用机制与口服降糖药截然不同,其非在于促进胰岛β细胞分泌胰岛素,作用不依赖胰岛素,可延缓糖尿病的进程,发生低血糖的风险小,具有良好的应用前景,但其安全性、经济性、临床获益有待更长期的临床研究来证明。
目的:探討鈉-葡萄糖共轉運蛋白-2( SGLT-2)抑製劑的藥理學作用與臨床應用。方法:採用文獻分析方法,對國內外SGLT-2抑製劑相關文獻進行檢索,評價SGLT-2抑製劑的臨床療效與安全性。結果與結論:SGLT-2抑製劑為一類新型抗糖尿病藥,臨床上用于飲食和運動控製治療後效果不佳的2型糖尿病者。 SGLT-2抑製劑的作用機製與口服降糖藥截然不同,其非在于促進胰島β細胞分泌胰島素,作用不依賴胰島素,可延緩糖尿病的進程,髮生低血糖的風險小,具有良好的應用前景,但其安全性、經濟性、臨床穫益有待更長期的臨床研究來證明。
목적:탐토납-포도당공전운단백-2( SGLT-2)억제제적약이학작용여림상응용。방법:채용문헌분석방법,대국내외SGLT-2억제제상관문헌진행검색,평개SGLT-2억제제적림상료효여안전성。결과여결론:SGLT-2억제제위일류신형항당뇨병약,림상상용우음식화운동공제치료후효과불가적2형당뇨병자。 SGLT-2억제제적작용궤제여구복강당약절연불동,기비재우촉진이도β세포분비이도소,작용불의뢰이도소,가연완당뇨병적진정,발생저혈당적풍험소,구유량호적응용전경,단기안전성、경제성、림상획익유대경장기적림상연구래증명。
OBJECTIVE:To explore the pharmacology of and clinical evaluation about sodium glucose co transporter 2 (SGLT-2) Inhibitors. METHODS:By reviewing pertinent literature both at home and abroad about the related articles of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 to evaluate the pharmacology of and clinical evaluation. RESULTS & CONCLUSIONS:Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor is completely different form oral hypoglycemic agent in the mechanism of action in that its action doesn’t rely on the promotion of pancreaticβ-cell to secrete insulin nor dependent on insulin, however, it can delay the progression of diabetes and lower the risk of hypoglycaemia, which thus has a good application prospect,but it’s safety,economy and the clinical benefit need more long-term clinical studies to prove.