CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解尚未出台乡村医生养老保障政策文件的省份乡村医生养老保障现状。方法：从尚未出台乡村医生养老保障政策文件的12个省份中各选具有代表性的2个县(市、区)，对其乡村医生养老保障覆盖情况、参保类型进行典型调查和统计分析。结果：调查地区乡村医生参保率为81．4%，参保率地区间差异较大，参保类型以城乡居民养老保险为主，占参保人数的57．1%，乡村医生普遍反映养老保障水平偏低，参保意愿不强。结论：乡村医生养老保障机制亟待健全，政府责任有待加强，应当实施分类指导，多种模式并进，逐步提高其养老保障水平，解决乡村医生养老保障问题。
목적：료해상미출태향촌의생양로보장정책문건적성빈향촌의생양로보장현상。방법：종상미출태향촌의생양로보장정책문건적12개성빈중각선구유대표성적2개현(시、구)，대기향촌의생양로보장복개정황、삼보류형진행전형조사화통계분석。결과：조사지구향촌의생삼보솔위81．4%，삼보솔지구간차이교대，삼보류형이성향거민양로보험위주，점삼보인수적57．1%，향촌의생보편반영양로보장수평편저，삼보의원불강。결론：향촌의생양로보장궤제극대건전，정부책임유대가강，응당실시분류지도，다충모식병진，축보제고기양로보장수평，해결향촌의생양로보장문제。
Objectives: To investigate the current state of pension security for rural doctors in 12 provinces those have not introduced related policies. Methods:Two counties were chosen in each province. Data was analyzed in terms of coverage, types and intention of pension security for rural doctors in these areas. Results:The study found that the proportion of rural doctors with pension security was 81. 4% in these areas. 57. 1% of rural doctors with pen-sion security had urban and rural pension insurance. Differences exist among these areas. The safeguard level is too low, and the willingness of rural doctors to attend to pension security is not strong enough. Results:The mechanism of pension security for rural doctors must be improved. These areas should implement classified guidance and syn-chronize various models to solve the problem of pension security for rural doctors.