CAJ | 학술논문

大都市是我国流动人口主要的流入地区，大都市经济的迅速发展为流动人口提供了很多的机会，但另一方面，流动人口的住房还存在诸多问题。以发展型社会政策和社会排斥理论为视角，通过对我国大城市流动青年住房的现状进行分析，发现流动青年具有受教育水平高、农业户籍流动青年占流动青年群体的多数、流动之前生活条件处于中等水平以及正规就业的特点，同时在住房需求上，他们呈现出购房能力差、社区融入程度低以及主观评价满意度中等水平的特点。通过对城市户籍和农村户籍流动青年的比较分析发现，流动青年内部存在一定程度的分化。在借鉴已有研究的基础上，试图通过发展型社会政策以及社会支持理论的视角为大城市流动青年住房问题的解决进行一定的思考与探索。
대도시시아국류동인구주요적류입지구，대도시경제적신속발전위류동인구제공료흔다적궤회，단령일방면，류동인구적주방환존재제다문제。이발전형사회정책화사회배척이론위시각，통과대아국대성시류동청년주방적현상진행분석，발현류동청년구유수교육수평고、농업호적류동청년점류동청년군체적다수、류동지전생활조건처우중등수평이급정규취업적특점，동시재주방수구상，타문정현출구방능력차、사구융입정도저이급주관평개만의도중등수평적특점。통과대성시호적화농촌호적류동청년적비교분석발현，류동청년내부존재일정정도적분화。재차감이유연구적기출상，시도통과발전형사회정책이급사회지지이론적시각위대성시류동청년주방문제적해결진행일정적사고여탐색。
The prosperous economy in metropolises,which are the main in-flow areas,affords many employment opportunities for young migrant workers.However,there still exist many problems in housing policies concerning young migrants.Based on the social policy for development and social exclusion theory,this article aims to analyze the status quo of young migrant workers’living, and provide some practical measures to ease this situation.There are some findings about the young migrant workers.Generally speaking,they have received longer years of education.And a large proportion of them come from the countryside areas.Furthermore,most of them belong to the middle income group in their hometowns and a considerable proportion of them are employed in the formal sector.When it comes to housing,the low income crippled their housing purchasing abilities,which in turn decrease their integration into the local communities.All of which result in the low level of satisfaction in young migrant workers.In this article,we attempt to find the root reasons of the situation and the obstacles in providing the appropriate houses.Based on the findings and the previous researches,we try to give some suggestions in improving the current housing policy.