河南农业科学
河南農業科學
하남농업과학
JOURNAL OF HENAN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2014年
10期
1-5
,共5页
谌诺君%李辉%赵子豪%杨春雪
諶諾君%李輝%趙子豪%楊春雪
심낙군%리휘%조자호%양춘설
丛枝菌根真菌%植物%抗逆性
叢枝菌根真菌%植物%抗逆性
총지균근진균%식물%항역성
AM fungi%plant%stress resistance
丛枝菌根(arbuscular mycorrhiza,AM)真菌是土壤中广泛存在的一类真菌,可以降低水分、干旱、低温、盐碱、重金属胁迫和病虫害等逆境条件对植物造成的伤害,提高植物在逆境中的抗性。首先介绍了 AM 真菌的形态特征,之后对各种逆境条件下 AM 真菌的作用进行论述,为 AM 真菌在逆境条件下的进一步推广应用提供参考和借鉴。
叢枝菌根(arbuscular mycorrhiza,AM)真菌是土壤中廣汎存在的一類真菌,可以降低水分、榦旱、低溫、鹽堿、重金屬脅迫和病蟲害等逆境條件對植物造成的傷害,提高植物在逆境中的抗性。首先介紹瞭 AM 真菌的形態特徵,之後對各種逆境條件下 AM 真菌的作用進行論述,為 AM 真菌在逆境條件下的進一步推廣應用提供參攷和藉鑒。
총지균근(arbuscular mycorrhiza,AM)진균시토양중엄범존재적일류진균,가이강저수분、간한、저온、염감、중금속협박화병충해등역경조건대식물조성적상해,제고식물재역경중적항성。수선개소료 AM 진균적형태특정,지후대각충역경조건하 AM 진균적작용진행논술,위 AM 진균재역경조건하적진일보추엄응용제공삼고화차감。
Arbuscular mycorrhizal(AM)fungi is a kind of fungi widely existing in the soil,which can significantly reduce the damages to plants by strengthening the resistance under the adversity conditions such as water stress,drought stress,low temperature stress,salt stress,stress of heavy metals as well as diseases and insect pests.This paper firstly introduced the morphological characteristics of AM fungi,and then reviewed the research progress of AM fungi improving the plants tolerance to stress,which can give some important reference for further application of AM fungi in the adversity conditions.