海峡药学
海峽藥學
해협약학
STRAIT PHARMACEUTICAL JOURNAL
2014年
10期
6-9
,共4页
脑靶向%化学传输系统%脂溶性%二氢吡啶载体%他克林衍生物
腦靶嚮%化學傳輸繫統%脂溶性%二氫吡啶載體%他剋林衍生物
뇌파향%화학전수계통%지용성%이경필정재체%타극림연생물
Brain-targeting%Chemical delivery system ( CDs)%Lipophilicity%Dihydropyridine carrier-mutual prodrug%Derivative of tacrine
目的:以他克林( Terrine,THA)为母药,合成具备脑靶向性的化学传输系统( CDs)。方法选用溴乙酰氯与THA共价连接,再与烟酰肼烷基化后,用溴乙酸乙酯与其形成季铵盐,最后将其还原成二氢吡啶载体介导的前体药物。结果制备所得的化合物经1 HNMR、MS 进行结构表征,确认为目标化合物(TM)。 TM脂溶性Rm值由THA的1.75提高至2.87。体外12h母药累积释放量达到81.8%。结论新型二氢吡啶载体介导的前体药物较THA更易于穿透BBB。药物体外释放研究预示TM在脑组织可缓慢释放出母药,平稳地发挥药效。
目的:以他剋林( Terrine,THA)為母藥,閤成具備腦靶嚮性的化學傳輸繫統( CDs)。方法選用溴乙酰氯與THA共價連接,再與煙酰肼烷基化後,用溴乙痠乙酯與其形成季銨鹽,最後將其還原成二氫吡啶載體介導的前體藥物。結果製備所得的化閤物經1 HNMR、MS 進行結構錶徵,確認為目標化閤物(TM)。 TM脂溶性Rm值由THA的1.75提高至2.87。體外12h母藥纍積釋放量達到81.8%。結論新型二氫吡啶載體介導的前體藥物較THA更易于穿透BBB。藥物體外釋放研究預示TM在腦組織可緩慢釋放齣母藥,平穩地髮揮藥效。
목적:이타극림( Terrine,THA)위모약,합성구비뇌파향성적화학전수계통( CDs)。방법선용추을선록여THA공개련접,재여연선정완기화후,용추을산을지여기형성계안염,최후장기환원성이경필정재체개도적전체약물。결과제비소득적화합물경1 HNMR、MS 진행결구표정,학인위목표화합물(TM)。 TM지용성Rm치유THA적1.75제고지2.87。체외12h모약루적석방량체도81.8%。결론신형이경필정재체개도적전체약물교THA경역우천투BBB。약물체외석방연구예시TM재뇌조직가완만석방출모약,평은지발휘약효。
OBJECTIVE In order to improve the brain targeted ability of tacrine ( THA ) , a brain targeted chemical delivery system ( BTCDs ) was synthesized.METHODS THA was firstly linked with Chloroacetyl bro-mine,and then with nicotinic acid hydrazide ,finally pyridine quaternary ammonium was prepared though bromoace-tate and deoxidized to the dihydropyridine carrier-mutual prodrug.RESULTS CDs was synthesized successfully and its′structure were identified by 1 HNMR and MS,the lipophilicity of BTCDs was increased from 1.75 ( THA) to 2.87.Drug release percentage in brain homogenate was 81.8% in vitro in 12 h.CONCLUSION It indicates that this dihydropyridine carrier-mutual prodrug ,which can be provided with a good brain-targeting and slow release prop-erty,is a promising brain targeting drug.