CAJ | 학술논문

选择了水洗法作为油砂和油泥分离处理的统一方法。分别考察工艺条件中单因素条件的变化对分离效果的影响，确定了最适宜实验工艺条件。结果表明，对油砂来说，水洗剂为FH-1，水洗剂浓度为6.5%，分离温度为95℃，油砂与水洗剂的质量比为1∶6时水洗效果最好，出油率可达87.66%；对油泥来说，水洗剂为FH-1，水洗剂浓度为2.5%，试验分离温度为72℃，油砂与水洗剂的质量比为1∶6时水洗效果最好，出油率可达93.07%。
선택료수세법작위유사화유니분리처리적통일방법。분별고찰공예조건중단인소조건적변화대분리효과적영향，학정료최괄의실험공예조건。결과표명，대유사래설，수세제위FH-1，수세제농도위6.5%，분리온도위95℃，유사여수세제적질량비위1∶6시수세효과최호，출유솔가체87.66%；대유니래설，수세제위FH-1，수세제농도위2.5%，시험분리온도위72℃，유사여수세제적질량비위1∶6시수세효과최호，출유솔가체93.07%。
The washing method as a unified approachwas chosento separating oil fromoilsand and oil sludge.Effects ofprocess conditionsontheseparation efficiencywereinvestigated,the bestprocess conditionsweredetermined.The results show that,when FH-1is used asrinsing agentand its concentration is 6.5%,thetemperature is 95℃, and the solid-liquid ratio is 1:6,the oil extraction rate can reach 87.66% inseparating oilfromoil sand;when FH-1is used as rinsing agentand its concentration is 2.5%,thetemperature is 72℃, and the solid-liquid ratio is 1:6,the oil extraction rate can reach93.07% inseparating oil fromoil sludge.