铁道标准设计
鐵道標準設計
철도표준설계
RAILWAY STANDARD DESIGN
2014年
11期
125-129
,共5页
马乾瑛%毛念华%张贵海%赵均海
馬乾瑛%毛唸華%張貴海%趙均海
마건영%모념화%장귀해%조균해
铁路站房%承载力%稳定性%非线性%多点输入
鐵路站房%承載力%穩定性%非線性%多點輸入
철로참방%승재력%은정성%비선성%다점수입
Railway station%Bearing capacity%Stability%Nonlinear%Multipoint input
针对呼和浩特东站站房大跨度钢结构屋盖的工程特性,进行结构的稳定性分析,得到结构的极限承载力上限,说明站房设计选型合理,同时可知风荷载及温度荷载对本站房结构的影响较大;进行考虑结构非线性的全过程分析,由于非线性的影响,结构的荷载系数有所降低,但是仍具有足够的安全储备,说明本工程的稳定性能良好,安全性高。对于大跨度屋盖结构的动力分析,进行考虑三维多点输入与一致地震动输入的比较,可以得到,在进行多维多点输入时,结构体型变化以及两翼处的内力有较大增加,而中部的内力有所降低,结构的位移响应变化差异性明显。
針對呼和浩特東站站房大跨度鋼結構屋蓋的工程特性,進行結構的穩定性分析,得到結構的極限承載力上限,說明站房設計選型閤理,同時可知風荷載及溫度荷載對本站房結構的影響較大;進行攷慮結構非線性的全過程分析,由于非線性的影響,結構的荷載繫數有所降低,但是仍具有足夠的安全儲備,說明本工程的穩定性能良好,安全性高。對于大跨度屋蓋結構的動力分析,進行攷慮三維多點輸入與一緻地震動輸入的比較,可以得到,在進行多維多點輸入時,結構體型變化以及兩翼處的內力有較大增加,而中部的內力有所降低,結構的位移響應變化差異性明顯。
침대호화호특동참참방대과도강결구옥개적공정특성,진행결구적은정성분석,득도결구적겁한승재력상한,설명참방설계선형합리,동시가지풍하재급온도하재대본참방결구적영향교대;진행고필결구비선성적전과정분석,유우비선성적영향,결구적하재계수유소강저,단시잉구유족구적안전저비,설명본공정적은정성능량호,안전성고。대우대과도옥개결구적동력분석,진행고필삼유다점수입여일치지진동수입적비교,가이득도,재진행다유다점수입시,결구체형변화이급량익처적내력유교대증가,이중부적내력유소강저,결구적위이향응변화차이성명현。
with Reference to the engineering characteristics of HuHeHaoTeDong long-span railway station roof structure the structure stability is analyzed and the upper limit of this structure ultimate bearing capacity is then obtained. The results show that the design is reasonable, and the wind load and temperature load are the main factors affecting the building structure of the station. With the whole process of structural nonlinear analysis, it is shown that the load coefficient decreases because of the nonlinear influence, but the structure still has enough safety reservation, which proves the good stability and high safety of the project. The dynamic analysis of large span structure with comparison of 3 -D multi-point input with uniform input concludes that when multi-support and multi-dimension input is conducted, the structural size change and the internal force at the flanks increase to a higher degree, while the internal force at the central part decreases, and the differences in displacement response of structure are obvious.