化工学报
化工學報
화공학보
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL INDUSY AND ENGINEERING (CHINA)
2014年
11期
4222-4230
,共9页
李兆奇%王丽军%管小平%成有为%李希
李兆奇%王麗軍%管小平%成有為%李希
리조기%왕려군%관소평%성유위%리희
鼓泡塔%流体力学模型%表观气速%塔径
鼓泡塔%流體力學模型%錶觀氣速%塔徑
고포탑%류체역학모형%표관기속%탑경
bubble column%hydrodynamic model%superficial gas velocity%column diameter
提出了一种鼓泡塔二维轴对称流体力学模型,模型中将气泡所受的升力以及湍动扩散力作为形成塔内气含率稳定分布的主要机制。采用Fluent 6.3流体力学软件求解模型,能得到稳定的二维流场,气含率与液速分布与实验值吻合良好,模型能准确反映表观气速(0.12~0.62 m·s-1)以及塔径(?200 mm、?500 mm、?800 mm)对流型的影响。利用该模型对更大直径鼓泡塔的流动参数进行了预测,结果与文献给出的经验关联式相符。
提齣瞭一種鼓泡塔二維軸對稱流體力學模型,模型中將氣泡所受的升力以及湍動擴散力作為形成塔內氣含率穩定分佈的主要機製。採用Fluent 6.3流體力學軟件求解模型,能得到穩定的二維流場,氣含率與液速分佈與實驗值吻閤良好,模型能準確反映錶觀氣速(0.12~0.62 m·s-1)以及塔徑(?200 mm、?500 mm、?800 mm)對流型的影響。利用該模型對更大直徑鼓泡塔的流動參數進行瞭預測,結果與文獻給齣的經驗關聯式相符。
제출료일충고포탑이유축대칭류체역학모형,모형중장기포소수적승력이급단동확산력작위형성탑내기함솔은정분포적주요궤제。채용Fluent 6.3류체역학연건구해모형,능득도은정적이유류장,기함솔여액속분포여실험치문합량호,모형능준학반영표관기속(0.12~0.62 m·s-1)이급탑경(?200 mm、?500 mm、?800 mm)대류형적영향。이용해모형대경대직경고포탑적류동삼수진행료예측,결과여문헌급출적경험관련식상부。
A 2-D axisymmetric hydrodynamic model of bubble column was developed, by considering lift force and turbulent dispersion force on bubbles as main mechanism of stable distribution of gas holdup. A commercial code Fluent 6.3 was used for calculation, and the model gave a stable 2-D flow pattern, in which distributions of gas holdup and liquid velocity were in good agreement with experimental data. The model correctly demonstrated the influence of superficial gas velocity (0.12-0.62 m·s-1) and column diameter (?200 mm,?500 mm,?800 mm) on flow pattern. Furthermore, hydrodynamic variables predicted by the model in larger scale columns agreed with published empirical correlations.