CAJ | 학술논문

为了得到更精确的渤海海冰密集度反演参数，采用辽东湾不同类型海冰 ASD 实测数据，在分析光谱特征的基础上，针对 NOAA/AVHRR 数据确定出合适海冰密集度反演算法阈值。继而，基于线性光谱混合模型的多通道反演算法进行了一系列算法试验。同时实现了基于 LandSat5-TM 数据的渤海海冰密集度场反演，并利用该结果与 AVHRR 单通道和多通道算法得到的海冰密集度反演结果进行比对分析。定量误差分析结果表明，当单通道算法或组合算法中包含1通道时，与 Landsat5-TM反演结果的平均误差为正值，包含2通道且不包含1通道时，平均误差为负值；同时使用这两个通道较只包含其一的各种组合算法的平均误差明显偏小；在各种组合算法中，1245四个通道组合反演的海冰密集度结果误差最小，可应用于渤海 AVHRR 数据海冰密集度反演。
위료득도경정학적발해해빙밀집도반연삼수，채용료동만불동류형해빙 ASD 실측수거，재분석광보특정적기출상，침대 NOAA/AVHRR 수거학정출합괄해빙밀집도반연산법역치。계이，기우선성광보혼합모형적다통도반연산법진행료일계렬산법시험。동시실현료기우 LandSat5-TM 수거적발해해빙밀집도장반연，병이용해결과여 AVHRR 단통도화다통도산법득도적해빙밀집도반연결과진행비대분석。정량오차분석결과표명，당단통도산법혹조합산법중포함1통도시，여 Landsat5-TM반연결과적평균오차위정치，포함2통도차불포함1통도시，평균오차위부치；동시사용저량개통도교지포함기일적각충조합산법적평균오차명현편소；재각충조합산법중，1245사개통도조합반연적해빙밀집도결과오차최소，가응용우발해 AVHRR 수거해빙밀집도반연。
To achieve the improved retrieval parameter of sea ice concentration(SIC)in the Bohai Sea,spectral char-acteristics of different types of sea ice are obtained and analyzed using in-situ ASD measurements in the Liaodong Bay.Appropriate threshold is thus determined for the retrieval of AVHRR data and then the SIC is calculated.In this paper,muti-band retrieval algorithm based on linear spectral mixture model (LSMM)is used for conducting a series of band experiments.The retrieved SIC using LandSat5-TM data is used to compare with the AVHRR SIC of different combinational algorithms.The results of error quantitative analysis indicate that the mean error (ME) of the algorithms involving band1 is positive,but the ME turns to negative when the algorithms involve band2 in-stead of band1;the ME of the algorithms which include both of two bands is less than the those which include only band1 or band2;among these algorithms,the 1245 joint-band algorithm has the minimum errors:it is concluded that the 1245 joint-band algorithm can be used for the retrieval of AVHRR SIC in the Bohai Sea.