光谱学与光谱分析
光譜學與光譜分析
광보학여광보분석
SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS
2014年
11期
2881-2886
,共6页
孙明国%马宏亮%曹振松%刘强%王贵师%陈卫东%高晓明
孫明國%馬宏亮%曹振鬆%劉彊%王貴師%陳衛東%高曉明
손명국%마굉량%조진송%류강%왕귀사%진위동%고효명
激光吸收光谱%谱线参数测量%同位素丰度
激光吸收光譜%譜線參數測量%同位素豐度
격광흡수광보%보선삼수측량%동위소봉도
Tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy%Measurement of absorption parameters%Isotope abundance
吸收光谱技术用于痕量气体浓度监测,特别是在气体分子稳定同位素丰度探测中,吸收谱线参数的准确性非常重要,目前普遍使用的 HITRAN数据库中给出的各项参数具有一定的不确定性。为利用2.0μm激光波段进行CO2浓度及其同位素丰度探测,需要对该波段的CO2吸收谱线参数进行校准,采用窄线宽分布反馈式二极管激光器作为光源,结合自行搭建的谱线参数测量系统,采集了2.0μm波段10条CO2吸收谱线,获得了各谱线的位置、强度、自加宽系数和N2加宽系数,并与HITRAN2012数据库中相应的数据进行对比发现两者之间吻合较好,CO2谱线强度和自加宽系数相对偏差均小于2%。实测实验室大气的CO2浓度为440 ppm ,13 CO2的丰度值δ为-9‰。测量结果为该波段应用于CO2浓度及13 CO2同位素丰度的实时在线探测提供了重要参考依据。
吸收光譜技術用于痕量氣體濃度鑑測,特彆是在氣體分子穩定同位素豐度探測中,吸收譜線參數的準確性非常重要,目前普遍使用的 HITRAN數據庫中給齣的各項參數具有一定的不確定性。為利用2.0μm激光波段進行CO2濃度及其同位素豐度探測,需要對該波段的CO2吸收譜線參數進行校準,採用窄線寬分佈反饋式二極管激光器作為光源,結閤自行搭建的譜線參數測量繫統,採集瞭2.0μm波段10條CO2吸收譜線,穫得瞭各譜線的位置、彊度、自加寬繫數和N2加寬繫數,併與HITRAN2012數據庫中相應的數據進行對比髮現兩者之間吻閤較好,CO2譜線彊度和自加寬繫數相對偏差均小于2%。實測實驗室大氣的CO2濃度為440 ppm ,13 CO2的豐度值δ為-9‰。測量結果為該波段應用于CO2濃度及13 CO2同位素豐度的實時在線探測提供瞭重要參攷依據。
흡수광보기술용우흔량기체농도감측,특별시재기체분자은정동위소봉도탐측중,흡수보선삼수적준학성비상중요,목전보편사용적 HITRAN수거고중급출적각항삼수구유일정적불학정성。위이용2.0μm격광파단진행CO2농도급기동위소봉도탐측,수요대해파단적CO2흡수보선삼수진행교준,채용착선관분포반궤식이겁관격광기작위광원,결합자행탑건적보선삼수측량계통,채집료2.0μm파단10조CO2흡수보선,획득료각보선적위치、강도、자가관계수화N2가관계수,병여HITRAN2012수거고중상응적수거진행대비발현량자지간문합교호,CO2보선강도화자가관계수상대편차균소우2%。실측실험실대기적CO2농도위440 ppm ,13 CO2적봉도치δ위-9‰。측량결과위해파단응용우CO2농도급13 CO2동위소봉도적실시재선탐측제공료중요삼고의거。
The accuracy of absorption spectral parameters is very important for the trace gas measurement based on absorption spectroscopy techniques ,especially for the isotopic abundance measurement of gas molecules .For some of the applications , spectral parameters listed in HITRAN database were used to retrieve the trace gas concentration .However ,these parameters have uncertainty ,in order to validate spectroscopic parameters near 2.0 μm of CO2 lines ,which are to be used in detecting the CO2 concentration and isotopic abundance ,spectra of those lines were recorded at room temperature using a distributed feed-back (DFB) diode laser .The recorded absorption spectra were fitted to Voigt profile .Line position ,intensity ,self-broadening coeffi-cient and N2-broadening coefficient were deduced from those data .The results show a good consistency in comparison with those listed in HITRAN2012 database .The discrepancy of most line intensities and self-broadening coefficients are less than 2% .The CO2 concentration andδ(13CO2 )in real atmosphere inside laboratory are 440 ppm and -9‰ respectively .These results provide a reliable basis for real time and on line detecting the CO2 concentration and δ(13CO2 )in the wavelength range .