生物安全学报
生物安全學報
생물안전학보
Journal of Biosafety
2014年
2期
121-125
,共5页
谭德龙%陆永跃%李鑫%曾玲%许益镌
譚德龍%陸永躍%李鑫%曾玲%許益鐫
담덕룡%륙영약%리흠%증령%허익전
红火蚁%高效氯氟氰菊酯%噻虫嗪%毒力测定
紅火蟻%高效氯氟氰菊酯%噻蟲嗪%毒力測定
홍화의%고효록불청국지%새충진%독력측정
Solenopsis invicta Buren%lambda-cyhalothrin%thiamethoxam%toxicological test
【背景】高效氯氟氰菊酯和噻虫嗪是农业上常用的杀虫剂。【方法】在室内测定了0.25 g· L-1高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂和0.01%噻虫嗪胶饵对红火蚁的毒力。【结果】高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂对红火蚁有良好的触杀作用,触杀时间短,致死量大,具备毒力传导作用;噻虫嗪胶饵能通过虫体间交哺传导毒力,室内防治整巢红火蚁效果可达93.50%以上。【结论与意义】这2种药剂都具有有效防治红火蚁的潜力。
【揹景】高效氯氟氰菊酯和噻蟲嗪是農業上常用的殺蟲劑。【方法】在室內測定瞭0.25 g· L-1高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊懸浮劑和0.01%噻蟲嗪膠餌對紅火蟻的毒力。【結果】高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊懸浮劑對紅火蟻有良好的觸殺作用,觸殺時間短,緻死量大,具備毒力傳導作用;噻蟲嗪膠餌能通過蟲體間交哺傳導毒力,室內防治整巢紅火蟻效果可達93.50%以上。【結論與意義】這2種藥劑都具有有效防治紅火蟻的潛力。
【배경】고효록불청국지화새충진시농업상상용적살충제。【방법】재실내측정료0.25 g· L-1고효록불청국지미낭현부제화0.01%새충진효이대홍화의적독력。【결과】고효록불청국지미낭현부제대홍화의유량호적촉살작용,촉살시간단,치사량대,구비독력전도작용;새충진효이능통과충체간교포전도독력,실내방치정소홍화의효과가체93.50%이상。【결론여의의】저2충약제도구유유효방치홍화의적잠력。
Lambda-cyhalothrin and thiamethoxam are common agricultural insecticides .[Method]Virulence of 0.25 g · L-1 lambda-cyhalothrin aqueous capsule suspension and 0.01%thiamethoxam gel bait against Solenopsis invicta were tested in la-boratory.[Result]The lambda-cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension showed active contact toxicities on S.invicta with a short expo-sure time, high mortality rate, and effective transduction rate .Thiamethoxam gel bait was successfully transferred between workers and larval ants by feeding worker ants .Under these conditions , up to 93.5%of the colony could be killed in laboratory conditions .[Conclusion and significance]The results indicated that both insecticides could be used as effective agent for fire ant control .