CAJ | 학술논문

综观国内外学者近年对固体颗粒稳定的 Pickering 乳液及其聚合的研究，相关理论有界面理论和接触角理论，对其影响因素的分析主要有固体颗粒浓度、水相 pH 值和水相电解质。研究者已经将SiO2，Laponite 粘土，磁铁矿等一系列无机固体颗粒成功地应用于 Pickering 乳液中，并制备出一系列性能各异的材料，但研究工作仍存在一些不足，如忽略固体颗粒的电性质对 Pickering 乳液的影响，对 Pickering 乳液的片状胶体颗粒稳定剂的研究不系统等。制备受单体影响小、性能稳定的新型 Pick-ering 乳液聚合稳定剂，从而不断丰富 Pickering 乳液及其聚合技术将是未来研究的热点。
종관국내외학자근년대고체과립은정적 Pickering 유액급기취합적연구，상관이론유계면이론화접촉각이론，대기영향인소적분석주요유고체과립농도、수상 pH 치화수상전해질。연구자이경장SiO2，Laponite 점토，자철광등일계렬무궤고체과립성공지응용우 Pickering 유액중，병제비출일계렬성능각이적재료，단연구공작잉존재일사불족，여홀략고체과립적전성질대 Pickering 유액적영향，대 Pickering 유액적편상효체과립은정제적연구불계통등。제비수단체영향소、성능은정적신형 Pick-ering 유액취합은정제，종이불단봉부 Pickering 유액급기취합기술장시미래연구적열점。
Recent advances in Pickering emulsion stabilized by solid particles and Pickering emulsion poly-merization were reviewed.It pointed out that the main stability theories of Pickering emulsion were the in-terface theory and the contact angle theory.The influence factors of Pickering emulsion included solid par-ticle concentration,pH value and the type of electrolyte,etc.SiO2 ,Laponite and magnetite had been commonly used as solid stabilizers in Pickering emulsion polymerization.The shortages on Pickering emul-sion research were also pointed out,such as neglecting the influence of electrical properties of solid parti-cles and deficient research on lamellar colloidal particles as Pickering emulsion stabilizer.Preparing the new Pickering emulsion less affected by monomer with stable properties,so as to enrich Pickering emulsion and its joint technology will be the research focus in the future.