肿瘤药学
腫瘤藥學
종류약학
ANTI-TUMOR PHARMACY
2014年
5期
354-358
,共5页
李向阳%谢小妹%周冲%刘凌
李嚮暘%謝小妹%週遲%劉凌
리향양%사소매%주충%류릉
宫颈癌%雷替曲塞%不良反应
宮頸癌%雷替麯塞%不良反應
궁경암%뢰체곡새%불량반응
Cervical cancer%Reltitrexed%Toxicity
目的:观察雷替曲塞、顺铂联合同期放疗对中晚期宫颈癌的临床疗效和安全性;方法选择65例ⅡB~ⅣA期宫颈癌患者,采用含雷替曲塞加顺铂化疗方案联合同步放射治疗,3周为1周期,雷替曲塞3 mg·m-2,静滴15 min,d1;顺铂60mg·m-2,静滴60 min,d1;盆腔放疗采用三维适形方法。治疗2周期后评价临床疗效和不良反应发生情况。结果65例患者全部完成2周期治疗,其中7例患者因白细胞下降,化疗延期1周完成。治疗总有效率为95.4%,3年无病生存率为75.4%,3年总生存率为90.7%。≥3级急性不良反应主要为白细胞减少(23.1%)和血小板下降(6.2%)。≥3级晚期不良反应发生率为1.5%,1例患者于放疗后8个月开始反复出现不全性肠梗阻,最终行手术治疗。结论雷替曲塞联合顺铂方案同步放疗治疗中晚期宫颈癌的疾病控制率高,毒副反应可耐受。
目的:觀察雷替麯塞、順鉑聯閤同期放療對中晚期宮頸癌的臨床療效和安全性;方法選擇65例ⅡB~ⅣA期宮頸癌患者,採用含雷替麯塞加順鉑化療方案聯閤同步放射治療,3週為1週期,雷替麯塞3 mg·m-2,靜滴15 min,d1;順鉑60mg·m-2,靜滴60 min,d1;盆腔放療採用三維適形方法。治療2週期後評價臨床療效和不良反應髮生情況。結果65例患者全部完成2週期治療,其中7例患者因白細胞下降,化療延期1週完成。治療總有效率為95.4%,3年無病生存率為75.4%,3年總生存率為90.7%。≥3級急性不良反應主要為白細胞減少(23.1%)和血小闆下降(6.2%)。≥3級晚期不良反應髮生率為1.5%,1例患者于放療後8箇月開始反複齣現不全性腸梗阻,最終行手術治療。結論雷替麯塞聯閤順鉑方案同步放療治療中晚期宮頸癌的疾病控製率高,毒副反應可耐受。
목적:관찰뢰체곡새、순박연합동기방료대중만기궁경암적림상료효화안전성;방법선택65례ⅡB~ⅣA기궁경암환자,채용함뢰체곡새가순박화료방안연합동보방사치료,3주위1주기,뢰체곡새3 mg·m-2,정적15 min,d1;순박60mg·m-2,정적60 min,d1;분강방료채용삼유괄형방법。치료2주기후평개림상료효화불량반응발생정황。결과65례환자전부완성2주기치료,기중7례환자인백세포하강,화료연기1주완성。치료총유효솔위95.4%,3년무병생존솔위75.4%,3년총생존솔위90.7%。≥3급급성불량반응주요위백세포감소(23.1%)화혈소판하강(6.2%)。≥3급만기불량반응발생솔위1.5%,1례환자우방료후8개월개시반복출현불전성장경조,최종행수술치료。결론뢰체곡새연합순박방안동보방료치료중만기궁경암적질병공제솔고,독부반응가내수。
Objective To explore the effectiveness and safety of reltitrexed/cisplatin with concurrent radiotherapy in treating patients with advanced cervical cancer. Methods Sixty-five patients with stage IIB-IVA cervical cancer were enrolled in this study and received reltitrexed/cisplatin with concurrent radiotherapy. The treatment consisted of reltitrexed 3 mg·m-2 iv 15 min, d1, cisplatin 60 mg·m-2 iv 60 min, d1, every 21 days. Pelvic radiotherapy adopted the three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy. The effectiveness and toxicity were investigated after two cycles of chemotherapy. Results A total of 65 patients completed radio-therapy with two cycles of chemotherapy. Seven patients had their chemotherapy delayed for a week due to hypoleucocytosis. The total response rate, three-year disease-free survival (DFS), and three-year overall survival (OS) were 95.4%, 75.4%and 90.7%, respectively. High-grade (≥3) acute toxicities were hypoleucocytosis (23.1%) and thrombocytopenia (6.2%) with an incidence of high-grade (≥3) late toxicities at 1.5%. One patient finally received surgical resection because of a partial intestinal obstruction after eight months of radiotherapy. Conclusion Reltitrexed/cisplatin combined with concurrent radiotherapy is effective in treat-ing advanced cervical cancer and its toxicities could be tolerant.