南方建筑
南方建築
남방건축
SOUTH ARCHITECTURE
2014年
5期
14-20
,共7页
聚落防灾%价值优先%整体性
聚落防災%價值優先%整體性
취락방재%개치우선%정체성
the risk management of traditional settlements%value priority%integrity
聚落的保存与维护,是国际上近年研究的重要趋势;除了基于建筑群有形无形的文化价值整合性的保存再利用外,结合民众参与的防灾机制,也是其中关键性议题。古建筑及其附属文物蕴含的文化资产价值,是保存文化资产的核心目标。在联合国教科文组织的主导下,“世界遗产”已成为建立全球保存与管理共识的重要行动。国际间在联合国教科文组织(UNESCO)的策动下,将保存文化遗产建构于“杰出普世价值”(Outstanding Universal Value, OUV)的重要观念之上;近十余年间,受社会快速变迁与全球化的影响,在价值认知评估方面,“真实性”(Authenticity)与“整体性”(Integrity)已成为重要的评估依据。本研究参采国际文化资产防灾整合架构,导入聚落管理从上而下建构出一套较完整的防灾体制。
聚落的保存與維護,是國際上近年研究的重要趨勢;除瞭基于建築群有形無形的文化價值整閤性的保存再利用外,結閤民衆參與的防災機製,也是其中關鍵性議題。古建築及其附屬文物蘊含的文化資產價值,是保存文化資產的覈心目標。在聯閤國教科文組織的主導下,“世界遺產”已成為建立全毬保存與管理共識的重要行動。國際間在聯閤國教科文組織(UNESCO)的策動下,將保存文化遺產建構于“傑齣普世價值”(Outstanding Universal Value, OUV)的重要觀唸之上;近十餘年間,受社會快速變遷與全毬化的影響,在價值認知評估方麵,“真實性”(Authenticity)與“整體性”(Integrity)已成為重要的評估依據。本研究參採國際文化資產防災整閤架構,導入聚落管理從上而下建構齣一套較完整的防災體製。
취락적보존여유호,시국제상근년연구적중요추세;제료기우건축군유형무형적문화개치정합성적보존재이용외,결합민음삼여적방재궤제,야시기중관건성의제。고건축급기부속문물온함적문화자산개치,시보존문화자산적핵심목표。재연합국교과문조직적주도하,“세계유산”이성위건립전구보존여관리공식적중요행동。국제간재연합국교과문조직(UNESCO)적책동하,장보존문화유산건구우“걸출보세개치”(Outstanding Universal Value, OUV)적중요관념지상;근십여년간,수사회쾌속변천여전구화적영향,재개치인지평고방면,“진실성”(Authenticity)여“정체성”(Integrity)이성위중요적평고의거。본연구삼채국제문화자산방재정합가구,도입취락관리종상이하건구출일투교완정적방재체제。
The conservation of traditional settlement has been an important international trend recently. The key issues of this topic include not only preserving the integrative value of tangible and intangible cultural heritage, but also risk management mechanism for the historic district with public participation. Over the last few decades, the World Heritage movement, driven by UNESCO, had established a conservation system based on the OUV (OUV, outstanding universal value). This system also pointed out that authenticity and integrity were the primary issues. While concerning with integrity, preserving tangible objects with its intangible parts is the core value of conservation. This research takes the International disaster prevention framework for cultural heritage, import traditional settlement management from the top down to construct a complete disaster prevention system.