CAJ | 학술논문

张爱玲小说不仅在内容上有循环内指的特点，而且结构模式也带有一种循环美感。其作品呈现出艺术完整性，富于艺术韵律，也易于为读者所接受。张爱玲小说整体的结构模式需要用一种全知视角来加以表现，这使她笔下的人物和故事成为一种“精神样本”。用全知视角是张爱玲的“有意为之”，这种视角的选用甚至使其小说结构模式所产生的美学意蕴超出了故事情节和人物形象本身的意义。在自我反思意识的关照下，文本的意义已经超越了单纯的娱乐功能，有助于新的自我意识的生成，更有助于培养理性的读者。情节的周而复始并非原地不动，而是经过一个否定又否定的过程，其中既蕴含一种独特的美学意蕴，又对其要表达的情感内容实质上构成一种强化。
장애령소설불부재내용상유순배내지적특점，이차결구모식야대유일충순배미감。기작품정현출예술완정성，부우예술운률，야역우위독자소접수。장애령소설정체적결구모식수요용일충전지시각래가이표현，저사저필하적인물화고사성위일충“정신양본”。용전지시각시장애령적“유의위지”，저충시각적선용심지사기소설결구모식소산생적미학의온초출료고사정절화인물형상본신적의의。재자아반사의식적관조하，문본적의의이경초월료단순적오악공능，유조우신적자아의식적생성，경유조우배양이성적독자。정절적주이복시병비원지불동，이시경과일개부정우부정적과정，기중기온함일충독특적미학의온，우대기요표체적정감내용실질상구성일충강화。
Eileen Chang’s stories are not only circular in their contents but also in their structures.As Chang’s works display the art of integrity,and rich artistic rhythms,readers are usually ready to accept them.To express the over-all structure of Chang’s works requires an omniscient perspective,and as a result the characters and stories in her works have become“spirit samples".An omniscient perspective is the intension by Eileen Chang.The selection of this perspective,to a larger extent,makes the aesthetic implications in her novels’structures go beyond the story plots and the meanings of the images of the characters themselves.From the point of view of self-reflective con-sciousness,the meaning of the text,which has gone beyond mere entertainment,is conducive to the formation of a new sense of self and more helpful to the cultivation of rational readers.Circular plots do not mean“standing still", but means having gone through a process of negation of the negation,which not only contains a unique aesthetic meaning,but also a reinforcement to what has been written to express their emotional content.