CAJ | 학술논문

目的：调查社区药学服务现状，分析社区居民及医务人员对社区药学服务的需求状况，为提升社区药学服务质量和政策制定提供参考。方法采取问卷调查的形式，分别针对社区居民和社区药师为对象设计问卷调查表，进行随机问卷调查收集资料并统计分析。结果66.8%的社区居民选择社区卫生服务中心为获取药品的主要途径，居民家中备用药主要以感冒发烧类、腹痛腹泻类、常见慢性病药、外伤药品、抗生素等为主，其中只有16.8%的社区居民明确表示按说明书中贮存要求存放药品，70.6%的社区居民表示会在不同条件下自行使用抗生素，82.8%的社区居民自认为存在用药误区，超过98.0%的社区药师认为药学服务重要，89.1%的社区药师迫切希望提高自身的药学服务能力，希望与大医院合作的需求度高。结论社区居民存在不合理用药、不合理存放药品等现象，社区居民对药学服务的期望与日俱增，社区药师期望提高自身药学服务能力。
목적：조사사구약학복무현상，분석사구거민급의무인원대사구약학복무적수구상황，위제승사구약학복무질량화정책제정제공삼고。방법채취문권조사적형식，분별침대사구거민화사구약사위대상설계문권조사표，진행수궤문권조사수집자료병통계분석。결과66.8%적사구거민선택사구위생복무중심위획취약품적주요도경，거민가중비용약주요이감모발소류、복통복사류、상견만성병약、외상약품、항생소등위주，기중지유16.8%적사구거민명학표시안설명서중저존요구존방약품，70.6%적사구거민표시회재불동조건하자행사용항생소，82.8%적사구거민자인위존재용약오구，초과98.0%적사구약사인위약학복무중요，89.1%적사구약사박절희망제고자신적약학복무능력，희망여대의원합작적수구도고。결론사구거민존재불합리용약、불합리존방약품등현상，사구거민대약학복무적기망여일구증，사구약사기망제고자신약학복무능력。
Objective To survey the current status of community pharmacy care, analyze the needs of both community residents and medical staff for community pharmacy care, and provide references for improving the quality of communi-ty pharmacy care and policy making. Methods The form of questionnaire was taken for community residents and com-munity pharmacists from community health service centers, a random survey was conducted to collect information for statistical analysis. Results Sixty-six point eight percent of community residents selected community health service center as the main choice for obtaining drugs. The residents' home-stored drugs were mainly for cold/fever, abdominal pain/diarrhea, common chronic diseases, external wounds treating and antibacterial. Only 16.8%of community residents stored the drugs according to instructions, 70.6% would use antibacterial drug by themselves under various circum-stances, 82.8% thought there were errors in drug usage, over 98.0% of community pharmacists recognized the impor-tance of pharmaceutical care and the needs for further development. 89.1% of them were eager to improve their own capability of serving and have the needs of collaboration with large hospitals. Conclusion Improper drug usage and storage are common among community residents. Their expectations for pharmaceutical service are increasing. And community pharmacists expected to improve their own pharmacy service capability.