CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨临床给药护理风险评估及预警干预模式在降低临床给药风险中的作用。方法将风险管理理论应用到临床给药护理管理中，采用风险管理工具失效模式及效应分析对临床给药护理风险进行有效识别评估，根据风险值（ RPN）的大小实行分级预警干预。结果干预后，给药总风险值比干预前降低了39．58％，给药护理安全不良事件发生率为0．06％，低于干预前（0．14％），差异有统计学意义（χ2＝4．67，P＜0．05）。结论开展临床给药护理风险评估和预警干预降低了给药护理安全不良事件的发生率，保障了患者安全。
목적：탐토림상급약호리풍험평고급예경간예모식재강저림상급약풍험중적작용。방법장풍험관리이론응용도림상급약호리관리중，채용풍험관리공구실효모식급효응분석대림상급약호리풍험진행유효식별평고，근거풍험치（ RPN）적대소실행분급예경간예。결과간예후，급약총풍험치비간예전강저료39．58％，급약호리안전불량사건발생솔위0．06％，저우간예전（0．14％），차이유통계학의의（χ2＝4．67，P＜0．05）。결론개전림상급약호리풍험평고화예경간예강저료급약호리안전불량사건적발생솔，보장료환자안전。
Objective To explore the effect of the nursing risk assessment and early warning intervention mode in decreasing the risk of the clinical administration .Methods The risk management theory was applied in the nursing management of clinical administration , and the nursing risk of clinical administration was effectively evaluated through the failure mode and effect analysis of the risk management tool .The early warning intervention of different grades was carried out according to the Risk Priority Number ( RPN) .Results The total value at risk of administration after the intervention was decreased by 39.58%.The incidence rate of nursing adverse events caused by the administration was 0.06% after the intervention, and was lower than 0.14% before the intervention, and the difference was statistically significant (χ2 =4.67,P<0.05).Conclusions Application of the nursing risk assessment and early warning intervention can decrease the incidence rate of nursing adverse events caused by the administration so as to ensure the safety in patients .