岩土力学
巖土力學
암토역학
ROCK AND SOIL MECHANICS
2014年
z1期
149-155
,共7页
申永江%邓飚%杨明%郑茂营%李耀庄%崔海浩
申永江%鄧飚%楊明%鄭茂營%李耀莊%崔海浩
신영강%산표%양명%정무영%리요장%최해호
双排抗滑桩%弹塑性模型%平面杆系有限元模型%滑坡
雙排抗滑樁%彈塑性模型%平麵桿繫有限元模型%滑坡
쌍배항활장%탄소성모형%평면간계유한원모형%활파
double-row anti-slide piles%elastoplastic model%plane bar system finite element model%landslide
门架式双排抗滑桩的计算模型大部分将桩排间岩土体视为弹性材料,而岩土体为弹塑性材料,使得抗滑桩内力、位移计算结果与实际情况相差较大。假设桩排间岩土体为弹塑性材料,提出一种弹塑性计算模型,该模型将桩排间岩土体看作线弹性单元和塑性单元的组合,根据结构力学知识、土的本构关系和数值分析方法建立一种计算前后排抗滑桩内力的计算方法。首先,由已知的桩顶位移,并结合结构力学位移法求出桩间土总应力。根据 Lade-Duncan 模型导出这两个单元的基本参数,然后,结合数值分析方法计算出抗滑桩的内力,最后,结合工程实例,运用 ANSYS 有限元软件进行计算分析,得出门架式双排抗滑桩的内力图。对比监测数据和弹性模型计算结果表明,弹塑性模型的计算结果比弹性模型更加接近监测值。
門架式雙排抗滑樁的計算模型大部分將樁排間巖土體視為彈性材料,而巖土體為彈塑性材料,使得抗滑樁內力、位移計算結果與實際情況相差較大。假設樁排間巖土體為彈塑性材料,提齣一種彈塑性計算模型,該模型將樁排間巖土體看作線彈性單元和塑性單元的組閤,根據結構力學知識、土的本構關繫和數值分析方法建立一種計算前後排抗滑樁內力的計算方法。首先,由已知的樁頂位移,併結閤結構力學位移法求齣樁間土總應力。根據 Lade-Duncan 模型導齣這兩箇單元的基本參數,然後,結閤數值分析方法計算齣抗滑樁的內力,最後,結閤工程實例,運用 ANSYS 有限元軟件進行計算分析,得齣門架式雙排抗滑樁的內力圖。對比鑑測數據和彈性模型計算結果錶明,彈塑性模型的計算結果比彈性模型更加接近鑑測值。
문가식쌍배항활장적계산모형대부분장장배간암토체시위탄성재료,이암토체위탄소성재료,사득항활장내력、위이계산결과여실제정황상차교대。가설장배간암토체위탄소성재료,제출일충탄소성계산모형,해모형장장배간암토체간작선탄성단원화소성단원적조합,근거결구역학지식、토적본구관계화수치분석방법건립일충계산전후배항활장내력적계산방법。수선,유이지적장정위이,병결합결구역학위이법구출장간토총응력。근거 Lade-Duncan 모형도출저량개단원적기본삼수,연후,결합수치분석방법계산출항활장적내력,최후,결합공정실례,운용 ANSYS 유한원연건진행계산분석,득출문가식쌍배항활장적내력도。대비감측수거화탄성모형계산결과표명,탄소성모형적계산결과비탄성모형경가접근감측치。
Now,the soil between the piles is usually considered to be elastic in many calculation models of portal double-row anti-slide piles. Because of the soil being the elastoplastic material, the results of elastic models are not consistent with the reality. A new plane link finite element model is established. The soil between the piles is considered to be the elastoplastic in this model which combined the linear elastic model and the plastic model. A calculation method for calculating internal force of the fore-pile and the rear-pile is developed, which is based on structural mechanics, soil constitutive relationship and numerical method. First, the soil total stress between the piles is acquired by calculation based on the displacement of pile top used in the displacement method. Then the internal force of portal double-row anti-slide piles is calculated by numerical method, linear elastic elements and plastic elements of this numerical method, whose basic parameters are derived according to the Lade-Duncan constitutive model. Last, combining with engineering example, the internal force of portal double-row anti-slide piles is calculated with the finite element program ANSYS. Compared with the monitoring data and the calculating results of elastic model, the calculating results of elastoplastic model are more consistent with the monitoring values.