南京医科大学学报（社会科学版）
南京醫科大學學報（社會科學版）
남경의과대학학보（사회과학판）
ACTA UNIVERSITATIS MEDICINALIS NANJING(SOCIAL SCIENCE)
2014年
5期
359-363
,共5页
产业职工%体检%健康状况与对策研究
產業職工%體檢%健康狀況與對策研究
산업직공%체검%건강상황여대책연구
industrial worker%physical examination%health status and countermeasures research
分析南京市某车辆制造产业职工的健康状况和影响因素，探讨针对产业职工健康状况采取的相应对策。对某车辆制造产业3499名职工进行健康体检，分析体检结果，并提出健康管理的对策。总检查人数3499人，发现身体异常者3201人，异常检出率为91.48%，血脂异常、脂肪肝等发生率较高，其中血脂异常率为32.18%、脂肪肝发生率为11.32%、血尿酸增高率为10.55%、高血压发生率为9.89%、丙氨酸转氨酶增高率为9.75%、尿素增高率为4.80%。随着年龄的增长，异常人数比率逐渐增加。通过体检发现某车辆制造产业职工存在血脂异常、脂肪肝、血尿酸增高等危险因素，应坚持定期体检，对产业职工进行健康教育和管理。
分析南京市某車輛製造產業職工的健康狀況和影響因素，探討針對產業職工健康狀況採取的相應對策。對某車輛製造產業3499名職工進行健康體檢，分析體檢結果，併提齣健康管理的對策。總檢查人數3499人，髮現身體異常者3201人，異常檢齣率為91.48%，血脂異常、脂肪肝等髮生率較高，其中血脂異常率為32.18%、脂肪肝髮生率為11.32%、血尿痠增高率為10.55%、高血壓髮生率為9.89%、丙氨痠轉氨酶增高率為9.75%、尿素增高率為4.80%。隨著年齡的增長，異常人數比率逐漸增加。通過體檢髮現某車輛製造產業職工存在血脂異常、脂肪肝、血尿痠增高等危險因素，應堅持定期體檢，對產業職工進行健康教育和管理。
분석남경시모차량제조산업직공적건강상황화영향인소，탐토침대산업직공건강상황채취적상응대책。대모차량제조산업3499명직공진행건강체검，분석체검결과，병제출건강관리적대책。총검사인수3499인，발현신체이상자3201인，이상검출솔위91.48%，혈지이상、지방간등발생솔교고，기중혈지이상솔위32.18%、지방간발생솔위11.32%、혈뇨산증고솔위10.55%、고혈압발생솔위9.89%、병안산전안매증고솔위9.75%、뇨소증고솔위4.80%。수착년령적증장，이상인수비솔축점증가。통과체검발현모차량제조산업직공존재혈지이상、지방간、혈뇨산증고등위험인소，응견지정기체검，대산업직공진행건강교육화관리。
Objective:To analyze the health status and its influencing factors of industrial workers in a certain vehicle enterprise in Nanjing and come up with the corresponding countermeasures. Methods:3 499 workers in the vehicle enterprise took physical examinations, and the results were analyzed and we put forward countermeasures for health management. Results:3 201 out of 3 499 workers were found abnormal with the abnormal detection rate of 91.48% , which mainly involved higher rates in blood lipid andfatty liver. The abnormal rate of blood lipid, fatty liver, hyperuricemia, high blood pressure, alanine amino transferase and urea were 32.18%, 11.32%, 10.55%, 9.89%, 9.75% and 4.80%, respectivly. The number of abnormal patients increased gradually with age. Conclusion:Risk factors were found in the examinations of the industrial workers in the vehicle enterprise such as dyslipidemia, fatty liver and hyperuricemia. Hence, regular examinations should be taken and health education and management should be offered.
