杭州电子科技大学学报
杭州電子科技大學學報
항주전자과기대학학보
JOURNAL OF HANGZHOU DIANZI UNIVERSITY
2014年
5期
73-77
,共5页
周亮%孙志海%吴以凡%张桦
週亮%孫誌海%吳以凡%張樺
주량%손지해%오이범%장화
人体点云%孔洞修补%映射法%最小二乘
人體點雲%孔洞脩補%映射法%最小二乘
인체점운%공동수보%영사법%최소이승
point cloud%holes repairing%mapping method%least squares
基于三维人体点云的尺寸提取是非接触式人体尺寸测量的重要方法之一。但是由于人体自身遮挡以及扫描死角等问题,扫描人体所得点云往往存在大量孔洞。为此,该文提出了一种面向人体尺寸测量系统的点云孔洞修补方法。该方法首先调整人体点云位置,然后采用映射法分割人体点云取横截面,接着确定横截面轮廓上孔洞位置,最后通过基于最小二乘的二次曲线拟合修补点云数据。实验结果表明,利用该算法拟合得到的人体点云横截面尺寸与直接对模特手工测量得到的尺寸基本一致,对尺寸测量数据的比较得出误差小于3%。
基于三維人體點雲的呎吋提取是非接觸式人體呎吋測量的重要方法之一。但是由于人體自身遮擋以及掃描死角等問題,掃描人體所得點雲往往存在大量孔洞。為此,該文提齣瞭一種麵嚮人體呎吋測量繫統的點雲孔洞脩補方法。該方法首先調整人體點雲位置,然後採用映射法分割人體點雲取橫截麵,接著確定橫截麵輪廓上孔洞位置,最後通過基于最小二乘的二次麯線擬閤脩補點雲數據。實驗結果錶明,利用該算法擬閤得到的人體點雲橫截麵呎吋與直接對模特手工測量得到的呎吋基本一緻,對呎吋測量數據的比較得齣誤差小于3%。
기우삼유인체점운적척촌제취시비접촉식인체척촌측량적중요방법지일。단시유우인체자신차당이급소묘사각등문제,소묘인체소득점운왕왕존재대량공동。위차,해문제출료일충면향인체척촌측량계통적점운공동수보방법。해방법수선조정인체점운위치,연후채용영사법분할인체점운취횡절면,접착학정횡절면륜곽상공동위치,최후통과기우최소이승적이차곡선의합수보점운수거。실험결과표명,이용해산법의합득도적인체점운횡절면척촌여직접대모특수공측량득도적척촌기본일치,대척촌측량수거적비교득출오차소우3%。
Measurement methods based on the three-dimensional human point cloud are important ways for extracting measurement of body in a non-contract way .However , due to the body's own shelter , scanning dead and other issues , the resultant scanning point cloud often has lots of holes .In this paper , we present a method to repair holes in the point cloud for body measurement system .Firstly, it adjusts the position of the body point cloud, and divides the body point cloud using the mapping method to take a cross-section.It then determines the cross-sectional profile of the holes on the location .Finally through conic fitting based on least squares patch point cloud data , it repairs the holes .Experiments prove that the measurements of the body point cloud model obtained by our method are consistent with the measurement manually acquired , whose difference is within 3%.