昭通学院学报
昭通學院學報
소통학원학보
Journal of ZhaoTong University
2014年
5期
6-11
,共6页
计算%纳皮尔%对数%初等函数%高等数学
計算%納皮爾%對數%初等函數%高等數學
계산%납피이%대수%초등함수%고등수학
calculation%Napier%logarithm%elementary function%higer mathematics
文艺复兴以来,新航路的开辟,促进了航海事业的大发展。人们对于精确天文历表的需求变得日益迫切。为此,天文学家除了进行更为丰富和精确的天文观测外,还必须完成大量的计算工作。纳皮尔引入质点运动的构想,建立了对数理论,实现了降级运算,开辟了大数计算的新纪元。对数理论诞生后,其思想的进一步发展,不仅丰富和完善了初等函数的研究领域,而且也成为沟通初等数学与高等数学领域的重要桥梁之一。
文藝複興以來,新航路的開闢,促進瞭航海事業的大髮展。人們對于精確天文歷錶的需求變得日益迫切。為此,天文學傢除瞭進行更為豐富和精確的天文觀測外,還必鬚完成大量的計算工作。納皮爾引入質點運動的構想,建立瞭對數理論,實現瞭降級運算,開闢瞭大數計算的新紀元。對數理論誕生後,其思想的進一步髮展,不僅豐富和完善瞭初等函數的研究領域,而且也成為溝通初等數學與高等數學領域的重要橋樑之一。
문예복흥이래,신항로적개벽,촉진료항해사업적대발전。인문대우정학천문력표적수구변득일익박절。위차,천문학가제료진행경위봉부화정학적천문관측외,환필수완성대량적계산공작。납피이인입질점운동적구상,건립료대수이론,실현료강급운산,개벽료대수계산적신기원。대수이론탄생후,기사상적진일보발전,불부봉부화완선료초등함수적연구영역,이차야성위구통초등수학여고등수학영역적중요교량지일。
Since the Renaissance ,the opening of new sea routes ,accelerated the development of seafaring .The calendar for the accurate astronomical was in urgent need .Therefore ,apart from more abundant and accurate astronomical observa-tion ,astronomers must also complete a large amount of calculation .With the help of conception of particle motion ,Napier set up Logarithm Theory ,which makes demotion operation possible and this opens up the new epoch of large numbers cal-culation .When Logarithm Theory was born ,the further development of the thought ,not only to enrich and improve the research field of elementary mathematics ,but also become one of the important bridge between elementary mathematics and higer mathematics .