工业催化
工業催化
공업최화
INDUSTRIAL CATALYSIS
2014年
10期
751-755
,共5页
李翠%刘化章%陈珍珍%李瑛
李翠%劉化章%陳珍珍%李瑛
리취%류화장%진진진%리영
催化化学%拟薄水铝石%γ-氧化铝%水热稳定性
催化化學%擬薄水鋁石%γ-氧化鋁%水熱穩定性
최화화학%의박수려석%γ-양화려%수열은정성
catalytic chemistry%pseudo-boehmite%γ-Al2 O3%hydrothermal stability
氧化铝作为常用工业催化剂载体,其水热稳定性对催化剂寿命起至关重要作用。采用N2吸附、扫描电镜、X射线衍射、傅里叶红外光谱和NH3-TPD等对拟薄水铝石经800℃(升温速率10℃·min-1)焙烧4 h得到的氧化铝及水热处理后的氧化铝结构进行表征,研究拟薄水铝石结构对γ-Al2 O3水热稳定性的影响。结果表明,拟薄水铝石前驱体结晶程度越好,焙烧所得γ-Al2 O3的表面羟基越少,酸性越弱,水热稳定性越好。
氧化鋁作為常用工業催化劑載體,其水熱穩定性對催化劑壽命起至關重要作用。採用N2吸附、掃描電鏡、X射線衍射、傅裏葉紅外光譜和NH3-TPD等對擬薄水鋁石經800℃(升溫速率10℃·min-1)焙燒4 h得到的氧化鋁及水熱處理後的氧化鋁結構進行錶徵,研究擬薄水鋁石結構對γ-Al2 O3水熱穩定性的影響。結果錶明,擬薄水鋁石前驅體結晶程度越好,焙燒所得γ-Al2 O3的錶麵羥基越少,痠性越弱,水熱穩定性越好。
양화려작위상용공업최화제재체,기수열은정성대최화제수명기지관중요작용。채용N2흡부、소묘전경、X사선연사、부리협홍외광보화NH3-TPD등대의박수려석경800℃(승온속솔10℃·min-1)배소4 h득도적양화려급수열처리후적양화려결구진행표정,연구의박수려석결구대γ-Al2 O3수열은정성적영향。결과표명,의박수려석전구체결정정도월호,배소소득γ-Al2 O3적표면간기월소,산성월약,수열은정성월호。
Aluminum oxide has been widely used as the support for industrial catalysts,and its hydrothermal stability plays a critical role in the catalyst lifetime. The effect of pseudo-boehmite structure on hydrothermal stability ofγ-Al2 O3 obtained from pseudo-boehmite after calcination at 800℃( heating rate 10℃·min-1 ) for 4 h was investigated. The structure of alumina before and after hydrothermal treatment was characterized by N2 adsorption-desorption,SEM,XRD,FT-IR and NH3-TPD. The results showed that the hydrothermal stability of γ-Al2 O3 was determined by the crystallity of pseudo-boehmite. The well crystallized γ-Al2 O3 with fewer hydroxyl and weak acidity exhibited higher hydrothermal stability compared with poor crystal-lized one.