中华女子学院学报
中華女子學院學報
중화녀자학원학보
JOURNAL OF CHINA WOMEN'S COLLEGE
2014年
5期
108-113
,共6页
周南女学生%抗战时期%国民身份
週南女學生%抗戰時期%國民身份
주남녀학생%항전시기%국민신빈
Zhounan female students%Anti-Japanese War%national identity
尽管“女国民”观为精英男性所倡导,终极目标是建构民族国家,却为知识女性包括女学生建构自身主体身份提供了契机。全面抗战时期,周南女学生在政府宣导、学校引导及新一轮妇女解放浪潮等多重因素影响下,不仅认同“爱国救国,匹妇有责”、“同担责任,同为国民”等政治话语,且以刻苦向学、办理民校、募捐劝储、农业生产等方式予以践行,以获得与男性平等的国民身份,客观上推动了近代妇女运动的发展。
儘管“女國民”觀為精英男性所倡導,終極目標是建構民族國傢,卻為知識女性包括女學生建構自身主體身份提供瞭契機。全麵抗戰時期,週南女學生在政府宣導、學校引導及新一輪婦女解放浪潮等多重因素影響下,不僅認同“愛國救國,匹婦有責”、“同擔責任,同為國民”等政治話語,且以刻苦嚮學、辦理民校、募捐勸儲、農業生產等方式予以踐行,以穫得與男性平等的國民身份,客觀上推動瞭近代婦女運動的髮展。
진관“녀국민”관위정영남성소창도,종겁목표시건구민족국가,각위지식녀성포괄녀학생건구자신주체신빈제공료계궤。전면항전시기,주남녀학생재정부선도、학교인도급신일륜부녀해방랑조등다중인소영향하,불부인동“애국구국,필부유책”、“동담책임,동위국민”등정치화어,차이각고향학、판리민교、모연권저、농업생산등방식여이천행,이획득여남성평등적국민신빈,객관상추동료근대부녀운동적발전。
Women’s nationality is an good opportunity for female intellectuals to construct their own subjective identities, although it is advocated by elite males in order to construct nation states. During the Anti-Japanese War, women students from the Zhounan Girls’School identified deeply with the political slogan “To love and save the nation is the duty of every female citizen”,“be responsible equally, be a national equally”. Further, this was practiced through diligent study, establishing private schools, organizing fund-raising for various activities, and taking part in agricultural production in order to obtain a national identity equal to the male, objectively promoting the development of modern women’s movement.