药物不良反应杂志
藥物不良反應雜誌
약물불량반응잡지
ADVERSE DRUG REACTIONS JOURNAL
2014年
5期
300-301
,共2页
胡扬%邱璐璐%王兰%张波%梅丹
鬍颺%邱璐璐%王蘭%張波%梅丹
호양%구로로%왕란%장파%매단
头孢美唑钠%白细胞减少%中性粒细胞减少
頭孢美唑鈉%白細胞減少%中性粒細胞減少
두포미서납%백세포감소%중성립세포감소
Cefmetazole%Leukopenia%Neutropenia
1例17岁女性患者因感染性心内膜炎静脉滴注头孢美唑钠(2 g,3次/d)和阿米卡星(0.4 g,1次/d)。用药6天血常规检查示白细胞计数23.4×109/L,中性粒细胞0.92,中性粒细胞绝对值21.6×109/L。用药第13天血常规检查示白细胞计数6.6×109/L,中性粒细胞0.70,中性粒细胞绝对值4.6×109/L。第14天停用阿米卡星,继续原剂量静脉滴注头孢美唑钠。用药第28天血常规检查示白细胞计数2.6×109/L,中性粒细胞0.37,中性粒细胞绝对值1.0×109/L。停用头孢美唑钠,更换为万古霉素粉针0.5 g,1次/8 h静脉滴注。更换药物后第7天,血白细胞计数6.1×109/L,中性粒细胞0.60,中性粒细胞绝对值3.7×109/L。
1例17歲女性患者因感染性心內膜炎靜脈滴註頭孢美唑鈉(2 g,3次/d)和阿米卡星(0.4 g,1次/d)。用藥6天血常規檢查示白細胞計數23.4×109/L,中性粒細胞0.92,中性粒細胞絕對值21.6×109/L。用藥第13天血常規檢查示白細胞計數6.6×109/L,中性粒細胞0.70,中性粒細胞絕對值4.6×109/L。第14天停用阿米卡星,繼續原劑量靜脈滴註頭孢美唑鈉。用藥第28天血常規檢查示白細胞計數2.6×109/L,中性粒細胞0.37,中性粒細胞絕對值1.0×109/L。停用頭孢美唑鈉,更換為萬古黴素粉針0.5 g,1次/8 h靜脈滴註。更換藥物後第7天,血白細胞計數6.1×109/L,中性粒細胞0.60,中性粒細胞絕對值3.7×109/L。
1례17세녀성환자인감염성심내막염정맥적주두포미서납(2 g,3차/d)화아미잡성(0.4 g,1차/d)。용약6천혈상규검사시백세포계수23.4×109/L,중성립세포0.92,중성립세포절대치21.6×109/L。용약제13천혈상규검사시백세포계수6.6×109/L,중성립세포0.70,중성립세포절대치4.6×109/L。제14천정용아미잡성,계속원제량정맥적주두포미서납。용약제28천혈상규검사시백세포계수2.6×109/L,중성립세포0.37,중성립세포절대치1.0×109/L。정용두포미서납,경환위만고매소분침0.5 g,1차/8 h정맥적주。경환약물후제7천,혈백세포계수6.1×109/L,중성립세포0.60,중성립세포절대치3.7×109/L。
A 17-year-old woman with infectious endocarditis received an IV infusion of cefmetazole sodium 2 g three times daily and amikacin 0. 4 g once daily. On day 6 of treatment,blood routine examination revealed the following levels:leucocyte count 23. 4 × 109/L, neutrophile granulocyte 0. 92,neutrophil granulocyte absolute value 21. 6 × 109/L. On day 13 of treatment,blood routine examination revealed the following levels:leucocyte count 6. 6 × 109/L,neutrophile granulocyte 0. 70,neutrophil granulocyte absolute value 4. 6 × 109/L. On day 14,amikacin was withdrawn and IV infusion of cefmetazole sodium was given at the original dose sequentially. On day 28 of treatment,blood routine examination revealed the following values:leucocyte count 2. 6 × 109/L,neutrophile granulocyte 0. 37,neutrophil granulocyte absolute value 1. 0 × 109/L. Cefmetazole sodium was withdrawn and changed to an IV infusion of vancomycin 0. 5 g every 8 hours. Seven days after replacement of drug,blood routine examination revealed the following:leucocyte count 6. 1 × 109/L,neutrophile granulocyte 0. 60,neutrophil granulocyte absolute value 3. 7 × 109/L.