有色金属科学与工程
有色金屬科學與工程
유색금속과학여공정
JIANGXI NONFERROUS METALS
2014年
5期
135-140
,共6页
解志锋%艾光华%严华山%钟建峰
解誌鋒%艾光華%嚴華山%鐘建峰
해지봉%애광화%엄화산%종건봉
混合浮选%铜硫分离%DT-2#%磁选
混閤浮選%銅硫分離%DT-2#%磁選
혼합부선%동류분리%DT-2#%자선
mixed flotation%copper sulfide separation%DT-2#%magnetic separation
针对某高铁铜硫矿石的性质,将原矿磨至细度为≤74μm占70%、以碳酸钠为pH调整剂、丁基黄药+丁铵黑药为组合捕收剂混合浮选铜硫,铜硫粗精矿再磨至≤45μm占85%后,主要以新型无机抑制剂DT-2#(次氯酸钙为有效成分)为黄铁矿抑制剂进行铜硫分离,浮选尾矿进行磁选选铁.试验结果表明,采用“铜硫混浮-粗精矿再磨-铜硫分离-浮选尾矿磁选”流程,在原矿含铜0.52%、硫2.31%、铁49.26%的条件下,可获得含铜22.36%、回收率为87.29%的铜精矿,含硫38.43%、回收率为62.88%的硫精矿,含铁66.98%,回收率为91.34%的铁精矿.所用工艺流程简单,选矿指标较佳.
針對某高鐵銅硫礦石的性質,將原礦磨至細度為≤74μm佔70%、以碳痠鈉為pH調整劑、丁基黃藥+丁銨黑藥為組閤捕收劑混閤浮選銅硫,銅硫粗精礦再磨至≤45μm佔85%後,主要以新型無機抑製劑DT-2#(次氯痠鈣為有效成分)為黃鐵礦抑製劑進行銅硫分離,浮選尾礦進行磁選選鐵.試驗結果錶明,採用“銅硫混浮-粗精礦再磨-銅硫分離-浮選尾礦磁選”流程,在原礦含銅0.52%、硫2.31%、鐵49.26%的條件下,可穫得含銅22.36%、迴收率為87.29%的銅精礦,含硫38.43%、迴收率為62.88%的硫精礦,含鐵66.98%,迴收率為91.34%的鐵精礦.所用工藝流程簡單,選礦指標較佳.
침대모고철동류광석적성질,장원광마지세도위≤74μm점70%、이탄산납위pH조정제、정기황약+정안흑약위조합포수제혼합부선동류,동류조정광재마지≤45μm점85%후,주요이신형무궤억제제DT-2#(차록산개위유효성분)위황철광억제제진행동류분리,부선미광진행자선선철.시험결과표명,채용“동류혼부-조정광재마-동류분리-부선미광자선”류정,재원광함동0.52%、류2.31%、철49.26%적조건하,가획득함동22.36%、회수솔위87.29%적동정광,함류38.43%、회수솔위62.88%적류정광,함철66.98%,회수솔위91.34%적철정광.소용공예류정간단,선광지표교가.
In light of the characteristics of a high iron Cu-S ore, under the condition of <75μm grinding fineness being 70 %,using sodium carbonate as pH adjusting agent ,with butyl xanthate and ammonium butyl as the combination collector of copper sulfide mixed flotation ,iron is recovered from magnetic flotation tailings after the copper sulfide crude concentrate is regrinded to <45 μm which accounts for 85 %, with DT-2# [The active ingredient is Ca (ClO)2]as the new inorganic inhibitor of pyrite to separate copper and sulfide. The test results show that using the process of “copper sulfide mixed flotation-crude concentrate regrinding-copper sulfide separation-magnetic flotation tailings”, copper concentrate, sulfur concentrate and iron concentrate can be obtained containing 22.36 % of Cu with copper recovery rate of 87.29 %,38.43 % of S with sulfur recovery rate of 62.88 %,and 66.98 % of Fe and iron recovery rate of 91.34 % respectively from a feed ore containing 0.52%Cu, 2.31%S and 49.26%Fe. The process is simple to use with a good beneficiation index.