惠州学院学报
惠州學院學報
혜주학원학보
JOURNAL OF HUIZHOU UNIVERSITY
2014年
5期
83-86
,共4页
公众考古学%全球化%东亚国家
公衆攷古學%全毬化%東亞國傢
공음고고학%전구화%동아국가
Public Archaeology%globalization%eastern Asian countries
与传统考古学不同,公众考古学主张让更多的民众参与到考古的研究与实践中,使考古学由“小众”变成“公众”的学科。在全球化视野下,公众考古学依循着学科的发展规律,不断从源头往外扩散。在公众考古学理论指导下,各地区的实践不仅发展不平衡,而且也呈现出不同的特色。中国、日本以及韩国这三个东亚国家的发展就极具代表性。作为新兴的研究领域,公众考古学既要借助不同的社会力量,亦要整合多方的优势资源。当代东亚国家公众考古学发展的不同表现,为该学科的理论探索提供了更丰富的实践个案。
與傳統攷古學不同,公衆攷古學主張讓更多的民衆參與到攷古的研究與實踐中,使攷古學由“小衆”變成“公衆”的學科。在全毬化視野下,公衆攷古學依循著學科的髮展規律,不斷從源頭往外擴散。在公衆攷古學理論指導下,各地區的實踐不僅髮展不平衡,而且也呈現齣不同的特色。中國、日本以及韓國這三箇東亞國傢的髮展就極具代錶性。作為新興的研究領域,公衆攷古學既要藉助不同的社會力量,亦要整閤多方的優勢資源。噹代東亞國傢公衆攷古學髮展的不同錶現,為該學科的理論探索提供瞭更豐富的實踐箇案。
여전통고고학불동,공음고고학주장양경다적민음삼여도고고적연구여실천중,사고고학유“소음”변성“공음”적학과。재전구화시야하,공음고고학의순착학과적발전규률,불단종원두왕외확산。재공음고고학이론지도하,각지구적실천불부발전불평형,이차야정현출불동적특색。중국、일본이급한국저삼개동아국가적발전취겁구대표성。작위신흥적연구영역,공음고고학기요차조불동적사회역량,역요정합다방적우세자원。당대동아국가공음고고학발전적불동표현,위해학과적이론탐색제공료경봉부적실천개안。
Different from the traditional archaeology,Public Archaeology claims that more people should participate in the study and practice of archaeology,which would change the subject from"niche"into"popular". With the perspective of globalization,Public Ar-chaeology follows the discipline of the law of development and diffuses from the origin to the surrounded areas. Under the guidance of Public Archaeology,practice in different areas not only develop quite unbalanced,but also present different characteristics. Develop-ments of Public Archaeology in these three eastern Asian countries--China,Japan,and Korea. are quite representative As an emerging research area,Public Archaeology not only depends on different kinds of social power,but also integrates various resources. Different presentation of Public Archaeology in the modern eastern Asian countries provides fruitful practice cases for the exploration of the disci-pline theory.