衡阳师范学院学报
衡暘師範學院學報
형양사범학원학보
JOURNAL OF HENGYANG NORMAL UNIVERSITY
2014年
5期
76-80
,共5页
铜陵%古代%铜矿采冶%特点
銅陵%古代%銅礦採冶%特點
동릉%고대%동광채야%특점
Tongling%ancient times%copper mining and smelting%characteristics
古代铜陵地区铜矿采冶规模宏大,历史悠久,从商周到唐宋一直是采铜冶铜的中心。南宋以后,由于受到浅地层矿床开采殆尽、胆水浸铜法兴起、两宋之际社会动荡以及纸币大兴等因素的影响,铜陵大规模的铜矿采冶基本停止。铜陵的铜矿采冶业经历了长时期的发展,大规模地工业采冶长盛不衰,曾经多次在较长时间内创造过辉煌的业绩,铜陵古代铜矿采冶遗址具有点多面广,从开采冶炼规模到时间跨度都为国内所罕见等特点。
古代銅陵地區銅礦採冶規模宏大,歷史悠久,從商週到唐宋一直是採銅冶銅的中心。南宋以後,由于受到淺地層礦床開採殆儘、膽水浸銅法興起、兩宋之際社會動盪以及紙幣大興等因素的影響,銅陵大規模的銅礦採冶基本停止。銅陵的銅礦採冶業經歷瞭長時期的髮展,大規模地工業採冶長盛不衰,曾經多次在較長時間內創造過輝煌的業績,銅陵古代銅礦採冶遺阯具有點多麵廣,從開採冶煉規模到時間跨度都為國內所罕見等特點。
고대동릉지구동광채야규모굉대,역사유구,종상주도당송일직시채동야동적중심。남송이후,유우수도천지층광상개채태진、담수침동법흥기、량송지제사회동탕이급지폐대흥등인소적영향,동릉대규모적동광채야기본정지。동릉적동광채야업경력료장시기적발전,대규모지공업채야장성불쇠,증경다차재교장시간내창조과휘황적업적,동릉고대동광채야유지구유점다면엄,종개채야련규모도시간과도도위국내소한견등특점。
The ancient Tongling area had a long history and a large scale in copper mining and smelting .It has been the center of copper mining and smelting from the Shang and Zhou Dynasty to the Tang and Song Dynasty .After the Southern Song Dy-nasty ,Tong ling's large-scale copper mining ceased ,for the factors of shallow layer deposits had been mined over ,the rise of water bile copper leaching method ,two Song Dynasties social unrest ,plus the rise of paper money .Tongling's copper mining and smelting industry has experienced a long period of development ,large-scale industrial mining and smelting prosperous ,and had created brilliant performances for many times in the long history .The ruins of the ancient Tongling copper mine have Char-acteristics of wide distribution ,large mining and smelting scale plus a rare domestic time span of rare etc .