衡阳师范学院学报
衡暘師範學院學報
형양사범학원학보
JOURNAL OF HENGYANG NORMAL UNIVERSITY
2014年
5期
44-49
,共6页
后现代主义%文学本质论%反思
後現代主義%文學本質論%反思
후현대주의%문학본질론%반사
postmodernism%theory of literary essence%self-examination
后现代主义是西方20世纪70年代以来兴起的一股文化思潮,其主要特征是反对任何统一化的企图,肯定事物的差异性和相对性。在文论领域,后现代主义主要表现为以文学的历史性、复杂性来质疑文学的普遍性和规定性,突破了过去一元论的文学观念。但是,后现代主义对文学本质的拒绝以及对文学传统的否定容易转化为文学领域的虚无主义和毫无原则的实用主义,这一倾向值得关注。
後現代主義是西方20世紀70年代以來興起的一股文化思潮,其主要特徵是反對任何統一化的企圖,肯定事物的差異性和相對性。在文論領域,後現代主義主要錶現為以文學的歷史性、複雜性來質疑文學的普遍性和規定性,突破瞭過去一元論的文學觀唸。但是,後現代主義對文學本質的拒絕以及對文學傳統的否定容易轉化為文學領域的虛無主義和毫無原則的實用主義,這一傾嚮值得關註。
후현대주의시서방20세기70년대이래흥기적일고문화사조,기주요특정시반대임하통일화적기도,긍정사물적차이성화상대성。재문론영역,후현대주의주요표현위이문학적역사성、복잡성래질의문학적보편성화규정성,돌파료과거일원론적문학관념。단시,후현대주의대문학본질적거절이급대문학전통적부정용역전화위문학영역적허무주의화호무원칙적실용주의,저일경향치득관주。
Postmodernism is an emerging cultural trends which appeared in the Western countries in the late 1970s ,whose main feature is to oppose any attempt to be unified and affirm the difference and relativity of things .In the field of literary theory , the main manifestation of postmodernism is to question the literature's universality and regularity by means of its historicity and complexity ,and breakthrough the past monistic literary concept .However ,its rejection of literature essence and negation of literary tradition can be easily transformed into Nihilism and unprincipled pragmatism in the field of literature ,which should be paid much attention .