宁波大学学报(教育科学版)
寧波大學學報(教育科學版)
저파대학학보(교육과학판)
JOURNAL OF NINGBO UNIVERSITY(EDUCATIONAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2014年
6期
1-6
,共6页
贝弗里奇%创造性思维%直觉心理学%无意识思维理论
貝弗裏奇%創造性思維%直覺心理學%無意識思維理論
패불리기%창조성사유%직각심이학%무의식사유이론
W. I. B. Beveridge%creative thought%psychology of intuition%unconscious thought theory
贝弗里奇虽然是一位生物学家,但是,从今天无意识思维理论发展来看,他在70多年前的直觉心理学思想所达到的水平,与他的生物学成就相比亦毫不逊色。他提出的较为系统的直觉理论,对无意识思维的理论发展与实践做出了重要的贡献。(1)理论方面:他在直觉概念、类型、产生过程、内部加工机制和影响因素等方面的观点,对今天无意识思维理论的发展具有重要意义。(2)实践方面:他对直觉在科学发现中的辩证作用的观点--既不神秘化,也不虚无化直觉,对正确看待直觉现象,老老实实地遵循直觉产生的规律,开发人类的创造力潜能的实践提供了重要的理论基础。贝弗里奇是一位无意识思维研究领域不可多得的先行者和理论家,对现代无意识思维理论的发展和实践影响深远。
貝弗裏奇雖然是一位生物學傢,但是,從今天無意識思維理論髮展來看,他在70多年前的直覺心理學思想所達到的水平,與他的生物學成就相比亦毫不遜色。他提齣的較為繫統的直覺理論,對無意識思維的理論髮展與實踐做齣瞭重要的貢獻。(1)理論方麵:他在直覺概唸、類型、產生過程、內部加工機製和影響因素等方麵的觀點,對今天無意識思維理論的髮展具有重要意義。(2)實踐方麵:他對直覺在科學髮現中的辯證作用的觀點--既不神祕化,也不虛無化直覺,對正確看待直覺現象,老老實實地遵循直覺產生的規律,開髮人類的創造力潛能的實踐提供瞭重要的理論基礎。貝弗裏奇是一位無意識思維研究領域不可多得的先行者和理論傢,對現代無意識思維理論的髮展和實踐影響深遠。
패불리기수연시일위생물학가,단시,종금천무의식사유이론발전래간,타재70다년전적직각심이학사상소체도적수평,여타적생물학성취상비역호불손색。타제출적교위계통적직각이론,대무의식사유적이론발전여실천주출료중요적공헌。(1)이론방면:타재직각개념、류형、산생과정、내부가공궤제화영향인소등방면적관점,대금천무의식사유이론적발전구유중요의의。(2)실천방면:타대직각재과학발현중적변증작용적관점--기불신비화,야불허무화직각,대정학간대직각현상,로로실실지준순직각산생적규률,개발인류적창조력잠능적실천제공료중요적이론기출。패불리기시일위무의식사유연구영역불가다득적선행자화이론가,대현대무의식사유이론적발전화실천영향심원。
Beveridge is a famous biologist, but in the historical development of unconscious thought theory, he also achieved as much as in the field of psychology 70 years ago. He proposed the intuition theory in a relatively systematic way, which has made a great contribution to the unconscious thought theory and practice. 1) In theoretical area:his views about intuition concept, type, generation process, its internal processing mechanisms, and influencing factors are profoundly significant in today’s development of unconscious thought theory. 2) In practical area: his views of the dialectical role of intuition in scientific discoveries-intuition is neither mysterious nor nothing-have laid a solid foundation about how to observe the intuition phenomenon correctly, how to follow intuition rules honestly, and how to develop human creative potential in practice. Beveridge is a rare explorer and theorist in the field of unconscious thought research, whose profound influence on the development and practice of modern unconscious thought theory will be far-reaching.