水利水电科技进展
水利水電科技進展
수이수전과기진전
ADVANCES IN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF WATER RESOURCES
2014年
6期
27-30
,共4页
非饱和土%边坡%安全系数%中间主应力%基质吸力
非飽和土%邊坡%安全繫數%中間主應力%基質吸力
비포화토%변파%안전계수%중간주응력%기질흡력
unsaturated soils%slope%safety factor%intermediate principal stress%matric suction
基于非饱和土的平面应变抗剪强度统一解,考虑非饱和特性与中间主应力对土体强度的共同影响,利用瑞典简单条分法推导了非饱和土边坡安全系数的系列化新解,并探讨了中间主应力和基质吸力的影响特性。结果表明:中间主应力和基质吸力对非饱和土边坡安全系数的影响显著,安全系数随中间主应力效应和基质吸力的增加而大幅提高;边坡稳定性分析的强度理论效应明显,应重视强度准则的选取、加强基质吸力的监测和稳定控制。
基于非飽和土的平麵應變抗剪彊度統一解,攷慮非飽和特性與中間主應力對土體彊度的共同影響,利用瑞典簡單條分法推導瞭非飽和土邊坡安全繫數的繫列化新解,併探討瞭中間主應力和基質吸力的影響特性。結果錶明:中間主應力和基質吸力對非飽和土邊坡安全繫數的影響顯著,安全繫數隨中間主應力效應和基質吸力的增加而大幅提高;邊坡穩定性分析的彊度理論效應明顯,應重視彊度準則的選取、加彊基質吸力的鑑測和穩定控製。
기우비포화토적평면응변항전강도통일해,고필비포화특성여중간주응력대토체강도적공동영향,이용서전간단조분법추도료비포화토변파안전계수적계렬화신해,병탐토료중간주응력화기질흡력적영향특성。결과표명:중간주응력화기질흡력대비포화토변파안전계수적영향현저,안전계수수중간주응력효응화기질흡력적증가이대폭제고;변파은정성분석적강도이론효응명현,응중시강도준칙적선취、가강기질흡력적감측화은정공제。
Based on the unified solution of shear strength for unsaturated soils in the plane strain condition, this study analyzed the influence of both unsaturated characteristics and intermediate principal stress to soil strength. Additionally, we derived a new serialized safety factor of slopes about unsaturated soils based on the Swedish simple slice method. The effects of intermediate principal stress and matric suction were investigated and discussed. The results showed that the influence of intermediate principal stress and matric suction to safety factor of slopes in unsaturated soils is significant, and safety factor increases obviously with increase of the intermediate principal stress effect and matric suction. The results also revealed that the effect of strength theory on slope stability is remarkable. Consequently, attentions should be given to choose a rational failure criterion and strengthen the monitoring and stability control of matric suction. These results obtained in this study could provide theoretical guidance for optimized design and construction for slope support.