CAJ | 학술논문

目的：评估护理本科生的避孕自我效能与避孕行为意向。方法：采用自编调查问卷对大三、大四的180名护理本科生进行匿名调查。结果：避孕自我效能的平均分为（26．53±4．53）分，不同年级学生避孕自我效能平均分的差异有统计学意义（P＜0．05）；避孕行为意向的平均分为（12．24±2．65）分，不同生源地学生避孕行为意向平均分的差异有统计学意义（P＜0．05）。结论：护理本科生进行安全避孕的自我效能和拟采取安全避孕行为的意向均较低，教育者应制定能够增强其避孕自我效能和提高其避孕行为意向的策略与措施，保障其身心健康。
목적：평고호리본과생적피잉자아효능여피잉행위의향。방법：채용자편조사문권대대삼、대사적180명호리본과생진행닉명조사。결과：피잉자아효능적평균분위（26．53±4．53）분，불동년급학생피잉자아효능평균분적차이유통계학의의（P＜0．05）；피잉행위의향적평균분위（12．24±2．65）분，불동생원지학생피잉행위의향평균분적차이유통계학의의（P＜0．05）。결론：호리본과생진행안전피잉적자아효능화의채취안전피잉행위적의향균교저，교육자응제정능구증강기피잉자아효능화제고기피잉행위의향적책략여조시，보장기신심건강。
Objectives:To investigate the contraceptive self-efficacy and contraceptive behavior intention of nursing undergraduates.Methods:180 nursing undergraduates were disguisedly surveyed with a self-design questionnaire.The questionnaire included general information,and information on contraceptive self-efficacy and contraceptive behavior intention.Results:The average score of contraceptive self-efficacy was 26.53 ±4.53.The difference between fourth grade students and third grade students was statistically significant (P<0.05 ).An aver-age fraction of contraceptive behavior intention was 12.24 ±2.65.The difference between students from two differ-ent places was statistically significant (P<0.05 ).Conclusion:The nursing undergraduates’intention and self-efficacy of safe contraception are both insufficient,which needs educators taking measures and strategies to improve, to ensure students’mental and physical health.