中国煤炭地质
中國煤炭地質
중국매탄지질
COAL GEOLOGY OF CHINA
2014年
10期
73-76
,共4页
瞬变电磁法%矿井突水%富水区%砂岩裂隙水%东坡煤矿
瞬變電磁法%礦井突水%富水區%砂巖裂隙水%東坡煤礦
순변전자법%광정돌수%부수구%사암렬극수%동파매광
transient electromagnetic method%mine water bursting%water rich zone%sandstone fissure water%Dongpo coalmine
东坡煤矿东坡井田为一波状单斜构造,其在开采4、9、11号煤层时受以下三类水害威胁:石炭二叠系碎屑岩裂隙水、奥灰岩溶裂隙水、老空水。为了防止在采掘工作面发生突水事故,采用矿井瞬变电磁法同轴偶极装置沿0°、45°、135°等3个方向进行探测,根据获得的视电阻率等值线图对东坡煤矿401工作面顶、底板岩层赋水条件进行综合评价。结果表明:401工作面顶、底板上下各50m内岩层富水性相对较弱,但局部存在砂岩裂隙水;回风巷距切眼150~250m处的顶、底板中存在相对低阻异常区,推测为富水区;其他区域存在的部分低阻异常现象,可能与断层构造影响有关。
東坡煤礦東坡井田為一波狀單斜構造,其在開採4、9、11號煤層時受以下三類水害威脅:石炭二疊繫碎屑巖裂隙水、奧灰巖溶裂隙水、老空水。為瞭防止在採掘工作麵髮生突水事故,採用礦井瞬變電磁法同軸偶極裝置沿0°、45°、135°等3箇方嚮進行探測,根據穫得的視電阻率等值線圖對東坡煤礦401工作麵頂、底闆巖層賦水條件進行綜閤評價。結果錶明:401工作麵頂、底闆上下各50m內巖層富水性相對較弱,但跼部存在砂巖裂隙水;迴風巷距切眼150~250m處的頂、底闆中存在相對低阻異常區,推測為富水區;其他區域存在的部分低阻異常現象,可能與斷層構造影響有關。
동파매광동파정전위일파상단사구조,기재개채4、9、11호매층시수이하삼류수해위협:석탄이첩계쇄설암렬극수、오회암용렬극수、로공수。위료방지재채굴공작면발생돌수사고,채용광정순변전자법동축우겁장치연0°、45°、135°등3개방향진행탐측,근거획득적시전조솔등치선도대동파매광401공작면정、저판암층부수조건진행종합평개。결과표명:401공작면정、저판상하각50m내암층부수성상대교약,단국부존재사암렬극수;회풍항거절안150~250m처적정、저판중존재상대저조이상구,추측위부수구;기타구역존재적부분저조이상현상,가능여단층구조영향유관。
The structure of Dongpo minefield,Dongpo coalmine is an undulating monocline. During the winning of coal seam No.s4,9 and 11 will be threatened by water from Permo-Carboneferous fissue aquifers,Ordovician karst aquifers and gob water. In Order to pre-vent water bursting in winning faces,using mine transient electromagnetic method coaxial dipole installation carried out prospecting along three directions of 0° ,45° and 135° . Based on acquired apparent resistivity isogram carried out comprehensive evaluation for coal roof,floor rock strata water-hosting condition in No.401 face. The result has shown:in strata 50m above coal roof and below floor have relatively weak water yield property,but locally sandstone fissure water existed. In return way coal roof and floor apart from open-off cut 150~250m,have existed relatively low resistivity anomalous area,presumed as water rich zone;part of low resistivity anoma-lous phenomena in other areas may relate to faulted structures.