临床医学工程
臨床醫學工程
림상의학공정
CLINICAL MEDICAL ENGINEERING
2014年
10期
1335-1336
,共2页
人性化护理%小儿肺炎%应用效果
人性化護理%小兒肺炎%應用效果
인성화호리%소인폐염%응용효과
Humanized nursing%Infantile pneumonia%Application effect
目的：探讨人性化护理在小儿肺炎中的应用效果。方法选取我院2012年3月至2014年3月间收治的172例小儿肺炎患儿作为研究对象，随机分为试验组与对照组各86例。对照组采用常规护理模式，试验组在对照组的基础上实施人性化护理干预，对两组患儿的康复时间、并发症发生情况、遵医行为进行分析对比。结果试验组患儿的遵医行为明显优于对照组(孕<0.05)。试验组中仅有4名患儿发生并发症，并发症发生率为4.65豫；对照组有16名患儿发生并发症，并发症发生率为18.60豫；试验组并发症发生率明显低于对照组(孕<0.05)。试验组患儿平均康复时间为(7.9±0.9)凿，对照组患儿平均康复时间为(10.5±1.2)凿，试验组患儿的平均康复时间明显短于对照组(孕<0.05)。结论人性化护理在小儿肺炎中具有良好的临床效果，能有效缩短患儿体温恢复时间和憋喘缓解时间，降低并发症发生率，提高患儿的依从性，值得在临床上推广。
目的：探討人性化護理在小兒肺炎中的應用效果。方法選取我院2012年3月至2014年3月間收治的172例小兒肺炎患兒作為研究對象，隨機分為試驗組與對照組各86例。對照組採用常規護理模式，試驗組在對照組的基礎上實施人性化護理榦預，對兩組患兒的康複時間、併髮癥髮生情況、遵醫行為進行分析對比。結果試驗組患兒的遵醫行為明顯優于對照組(孕<0.05)。試驗組中僅有4名患兒髮生併髮癥，併髮癥髮生率為4.65豫；對照組有16名患兒髮生併髮癥，併髮癥髮生率為18.60豫；試驗組併髮癥髮生率明顯低于對照組(孕<0.05)。試驗組患兒平均康複時間為(7.9±0.9)鑿，對照組患兒平均康複時間為(10.5±1.2)鑿，試驗組患兒的平均康複時間明顯短于對照組(孕<0.05)。結論人性化護理在小兒肺炎中具有良好的臨床效果，能有效縮短患兒體溫恢複時間和憋喘緩解時間，降低併髮癥髮生率，提高患兒的依從性，值得在臨床上推廣。
목적：탐토인성화호리재소인폐염중적응용효과。방법선취아원2012년3월지2014년3월간수치적172례소인폐염환인작위연구대상，수궤분위시험조여대조조각86례。대조조채용상규호리모식，시험조재대조조적기출상실시인성화호리간예，대량조환인적강복시간、병발증발생정황、준의행위진행분석대비。결과시험조환인적준의행위명현우우대조조(잉<0.05)。시험조중부유4명환인발생병발증，병발증발생솔위4.65예；대조조유16명환인발생병발증，병발증발생솔위18.60예；시험조병발증발생솔명현저우대조조(잉<0.05)。시험조환인평균강복시간위(7.9±0.9)착，대조조환인평균강복시간위(10.5±1.2)착，시험조환인적평균강복시간명현단우대조조(잉<0.05)。결론인성화호리재소인폐염중구유량호적림상효과，능유효축단환인체온회복시간화별천완해시간，강저병발증발생솔，제고환인적의종성，치득재림상상추엄。
Objective To explore the clinical effect of humanized nursing of infantile pneumonia. Methods 172 cases of infantile pneumonia in our hospital from March 2012 to March 2014 were selected as the research objects and randomly divided into two groups, with 86 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing mode, while the experimental group was given humanized nursing on the basis of routine nursing. The average recovery time, incidence of complications and compliance behavior of two groups were compared. Results The compliance behavior of experimental group was significantly better than that of control group (P <0.05). The incidence of complications of experimental group was 4.65%, significantly lower than 18.60%of control group (P <0.05). The average recovery time of experimental group was (7.9±0.9) d, significantly lower than (10.5±1.2) d of control group (P<0.05). Conclusions Humanized nursing has significant effect for infantile pneumonia. It can effectively shorten the resumption time of body temperature and the time of breathlessness relief, reduce the incidence of complications, and improve the compliance behavior, which is worthy of clinical application and promotion.
