CAJ | 학술논문

丰县是江苏水果生产基地县，是全国果品生产十强县，有“果海”、“果都”之美称。近年来由于生产技术、管理措施和科技投入等方面的问题，使丰县苹果产业受到了严重的影响。通过调查丰县大沙河和宋楼镇5个片区果园的管理模式，围绕丰县苹果生产过程当中存在的问题，主要对施肥中存在的问题进行了总结分析，针对性提出了施肥措施和建议，建立了丰县果园“基肥＋叶面追肥”的科学施肥模式，为实现丰县果树的高效优质生产提供指导。
봉현시강소수과생산기지현，시전국과품생산십강현，유“과해”、“과도”지미칭。근년래유우생산기술、관리조시화과기투입등방면적문제，사봉현평과산업수도료엄중적영향。통과조사봉현대사하화송루진5개편구과완적관리모식，위요봉현평과생산과정당중존재적문제，주요대시비중존재적문제진행료총결분석，침대성제출료시비조시화건의，건립료봉현과완“기비＋협면추비”적과학시비모식，위실현봉현과수적고효우질생산제공지도。
Feng county is fruit production base of Jiangsu province, and it is also the top ten fruit production county in China. It is ever called as“fruit sea” or“fruit capital”.In recent years, apple production in Feng county has been seriously affected by the lack of production techniques, management methods, and science and technology input.We analyzed and summarized the existent problems in fertilizer application for apple production by investigating the management modes of orchards in five main apple produc-tion regions, and raised corresponding suggestions about fertilization in orchard.Finally, we established the scientific fertilization model of “base fertilizer +foliar fertilizer” for orchards of Feng county, which could provide guidance for the high-quality and high-efficient fruit production of Feng county.