高等学校化学学报
高等學校化學學報
고등학교화학학보
CHEMICAL JOURNAL OF CHINESE UNIVERSITIES
2014年
11期
2457-2460
,共4页
王凯%齐广宇%蒋章妹%林奥雷
王凱%齊廣宇%蔣章妹%林奧雷
왕개%제엄우%장장매%림오뢰
亚甲基蓝%金刚石对顶砧%吸收光谱%高压
亞甲基藍%金剛石對頂砧%吸收光譜%高壓
아갑기람%금강석대정침%흡수광보%고압
Methylene blue%Diamond anvil cell%Absorption spectrum%High pressure
通过原位高压紫外-可见吸收光谱研究了2种溶剂(水溶液和体积比为4:1的甲醇-乙醇混合溶液)中亚甲基蓝( MB)分子聚集平衡状态的变化.采用金刚石对顶砧原位高压实验装置,在不同压力下测量亚甲基蓝溶液的吸收光谱,最高实验压力分别达到0.8 GPa(水溶液)和8.7 GPa(甲醇-乙醇溶液).结果表明,随着压力的上升,亚甲基蓝溶液中单体分子和二聚体的吸收峰强度比不断下降,说明高压可以促进二聚体的形成,使亚甲基蓝溶液中分子的单体-二聚体动态平衡过程向二聚体方向移动.卸压后,亚甲基蓝溶液吸收光谱的强度降低,但吸收峰的强度比及峰位恢复到加压前的状态,表明高压下分子聚集平衡状态的变化是可逆的.
通過原位高壓紫外-可見吸收光譜研究瞭2種溶劑(水溶液和體積比為4:1的甲醇-乙醇混閤溶液)中亞甲基藍( MB)分子聚集平衡狀態的變化.採用金剛石對頂砧原位高壓實驗裝置,在不同壓力下測量亞甲基藍溶液的吸收光譜,最高實驗壓力分彆達到0.8 GPa(水溶液)和8.7 GPa(甲醇-乙醇溶液).結果錶明,隨著壓力的上升,亞甲基藍溶液中單體分子和二聚體的吸收峰彊度比不斷下降,說明高壓可以促進二聚體的形成,使亞甲基藍溶液中分子的單體-二聚體動態平衡過程嚮二聚體方嚮移動.卸壓後,亞甲基藍溶液吸收光譜的彊度降低,但吸收峰的彊度比及峰位恢複到加壓前的狀態,錶明高壓下分子聚集平衡狀態的變化是可逆的.
통과원위고압자외-가견흡수광보연구료2충용제(수용액화체적비위4:1적갑순-을순혼합용액)중아갑기람( MB)분자취집평형상태적변화.채용금강석대정침원위고압실험장치,재불동압력하측량아갑기람용액적흡수광보,최고실험압력분별체도0.8 GPa(수용액)화8.7 GPa(갑순-을순용액).결과표명,수착압력적상승,아갑기람용액중단체분자화이취체적흡수봉강도비불단하강,설명고압가이촉진이취체적형성,사아갑기람용액중분자적단체-이취체동태평형과정향이취체방향이동.사압후,아갑기람용액흡수광보적강도강저,단흡수봉적강도비급봉위회복도가압전적상태,표명고압하분자취집평형상태적변화시가역적.
The monomer-dimer equilibrium of methylene blue( MB) in two different solvents[ deionized water and 4:1(volume ratio) methanol-ethanol] was studied by in situ high pressure UV-Vis absorption spectrosco-py. Using diamond anvil cell, the highest pressure conducted in the experiments was about 0. 8 GPa in water and 8. 7 GPa in methanol-ethanol solvent. The absorbance ratio of monomer to dimer decreased with the in-crease of pressure, indicating that high pressure can promote dimerization of MB. On release of pressure, the intensity of the peak did not return to original state, but the absorbance ratio of monomer to dimer returned to the initial value, showing that the changes of the absorption spectra under high pressure are reversible.