高等学校化学学报
高等學校化學學報
고등학교화학학보
CHEMICAL JOURNAL OF CHINESE UNIVERSITIES
2014年
11期
2353-2361
,共9页
汤道年%江敏%李小卫%康亚妮%伍新燕%龚兵%邵志峰%赵小东%沈玉梅
湯道年%江敏%李小衛%康亞妮%伍新燕%龔兵%邵誌峰%趙小東%瀋玉梅
탕도년%강민%리소위%강아니%오신연%공병%소지봉%조소동%침옥매
DNA合成测序%可逆终端%可裂解连接单元%四色荧光标记
DNA閤成測序%可逆終耑%可裂解連接單元%四色熒光標記
DNA합성측서%가역종단%가렬해련접단원%사색형광표기
DNA sequencing by synthesis%Reversible terminator%Cleavable linker%Four fluorescence labelled nucleotide
分别以5-碘-2'-脱氧尿苷、5-碘-2'-脱氧胞苷、7-去氮-7-碘-2'-脱氧腺苷及7-去氮-7-碘-2'-脱氧鸟苷为原料,以二硫键为可裂解连接单元,通过多步反应合成了四色荧光标记不同碱基的脱氧核糖核苷酸;研究了该类荧光标记核苷酸作为可逆终端在DNA合成测序中的应用。所得产物结构经1 H NMR,31 P NMR及HRMS表征,并对其进行了DNA高通量测序的测试。结果表明,该类荧光标记核苷酸作为DNA合成测序的可逆终端能够满足高通量测序的生化反应要求,具有较好的应用前景。
分彆以5-碘-2'-脫氧尿苷、5-碘-2'-脫氧胞苷、7-去氮-7-碘-2'-脫氧腺苷及7-去氮-7-碘-2'-脫氧鳥苷為原料,以二硫鍵為可裂解連接單元,通過多步反應閤成瞭四色熒光標記不同堿基的脫氧覈糖覈苷痠;研究瞭該類熒光標記覈苷痠作為可逆終耑在DNA閤成測序中的應用。所得產物結構經1 H NMR,31 P NMR及HRMS錶徵,併對其進行瞭DNA高通量測序的測試。結果錶明,該類熒光標記覈苷痠作為DNA閤成測序的可逆終耑能夠滿足高通量測序的生化反應要求,具有較好的應用前景。
분별이5-전-2'-탈양뇨감、5-전-2'-탈양포감、7-거담-7-전-2'-탈양선감급7-거담-7-전-2'-탈양조감위원료,이이류건위가렬해련접단원,통과다보반응합성료사색형광표기불동감기적탈양핵당핵감산;연구료해류형광표기핵감산작위가역종단재DNA합성측서중적응용。소득산물결구경1 H NMR,31 P NMR급HRMS표정,병대기진행료DNA고통량측서적측시。결과표명,해류형광표기핵감산작위DNA합성측서적가역종단능구만족고통량측서적생화반응요구,구유교호적응용전경。
DNA sequencing is one of the important means of biological research. The development of accurate and high-throughput DNA-sequencing methods has a strong impact on biomedical research. Sequencing by synthesis( SBS) approaches is one of the most important techniques of DNA sequencing. A series of SBS methods have been investigated and implemented. In SBS methods, the principal thing is to synthesize four fluorescently labelled cyclic reversible terminators as the sequencing reagents. These cyclic reversible termina-tors need to connect the fluorescein through a cleavable linker. In chemical biology, disulfide bridges, which are known to be efficiently and rapidly cleaved by mild reducing agents, have been used in a wide range of ap-plications including drug delivery, functional and structural proteomics, DNA and tumor imaging. The disul-fide-based cleavable linker is commonly used due to its rapid cleavage and straightforward synthesis. In this work, starting from 5-iodo-2'-deoxyuridine, 5-iodo-2'-deoxycyridine, 7-deazo-7-iodo-2'-deoxyadenosine and 7-deazo-7-iodo-2'-deoxyguanosine, four kinds of fluorescence labelled necleotides with four different bases through disulfide were synthesized and characterized. The synthesized fluorescence labelled nucleotides can be recognized and accepted by an identified DNA polymerase, incorporated faithfully into DNA strand, followed by cleaved completely by DTT within 1 min. These results demonstrate that the fluorescence labelled nucleo-tides have potential value as reversible terminators in DNA sequencing by synthesis.