广州化工
廣州化工
엄주화공
GUANGZHOU CHEMICAL INDUSTRY AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
21期
79-82
,共4页
王小双%将传真%王敦%孙中亮
王小雙%將傳真%王敦%孫中亮
왕소쌍%장전진%왕돈%손중량
铁酸钴%磁性石墨烯%固体酸%酯化反应
鐵痠鈷%磁性石墨烯%固體痠%酯化反應
철산고%자성석묵희%고체산%지화반응
magnetic graphene%cobalt ferrite%solid acid catalyst%esterification reaction
以氧化石墨烯, Co(NO3)2·6H2O 和 Fe(NO3)3·9H2O 为离子源利用水热法一步制备磁性石墨烯(CoFe2O4-hGO),用磺酸重氮盐将其重氮化制得磺酸磁性石墨烯固体酸,采用FT-IR、 XRD、 VSM和酸碱反滴定法测对其进行了表征。结果表明,链接石墨烯的CoFe2 O4为单相立方尖晶石结构,平均粒径为27 nm,饱和比磁化强度MS为29.7 A·m2/kg,其表面酸量为2.7 mmol/g。用乙酸与正己醇的酯化反应初步评估其催化性能:在90℃,乙酸与正丁醇摩尔比为1:1,催化剂用量为3wt%,反应时间为4 h的条件下,乙酸转化率为59.1%。
以氧化石墨烯, Co(NO3)2·6H2O 和 Fe(NO3)3·9H2O 為離子源利用水熱法一步製備磁性石墨烯(CoFe2O4-hGO),用磺痠重氮鹽將其重氮化製得磺痠磁性石墨烯固體痠,採用FT-IR、 XRD、 VSM和痠堿反滴定法測對其進行瞭錶徵。結果錶明,鏈接石墨烯的CoFe2 O4為單相立方尖晶石結構,平均粒徑為27 nm,飽和比磁化彊度MS為29.7 A·m2/kg,其錶麵痠量為2.7 mmol/g。用乙痠與正己醇的酯化反應初步評估其催化性能:在90℃,乙痠與正丁醇摩爾比為1:1,催化劑用量為3wt%,反應時間為4 h的條件下,乙痠轉化率為59.1%。
이양화석묵희, Co(NO3)2·6H2O 화 Fe(NO3)3·9H2O 위리자원이용수열법일보제비자성석묵희(CoFe2O4-hGO),용광산중담염장기중담화제득광산자성석묵희고체산,채용FT-IR、 XRD、 VSM화산감반적정법측대기진행료표정。결과표명,련접석묵희적CoFe2 O4위단상립방첨정석결구,평균립경위27 nm,포화비자화강도MS위29.7 A·m2/kg,기표면산량위2.7 mmol/g。용을산여정기순적지화반응초보평고기최화성능:재90℃,을산여정정순마이비위1:1,최화제용량위3wt%,반응시간위4 h적조건하,을산전화솔위59.1%。
A novel sulfonated magnetic graphene solid acid catalyst was prepared by combining the magnetic graphene which was in-situ obtained by hydrothermal method using graphene oxide, Co(NO3)2·6H2O and Fe(NO3)3· 9H2 O as ingredients and sulfonic acid azide salt via diazonium reaction. The character of solid acid catalyst was determined by FT-IR, XRD, VMS and Base-Acid titration method. The results showed that the total acid value was 2. 7 mmol/g, the CoFe2 O4 anchored to the graphene was the nanocrystal with cubic spinel structure, the size was 27 nm, and the saturation magnetization intensity ( Ms) was 29. 67 emu·g-1. The solid catalyst exhibited moderated activity for esterification of acetic acid, whose conversion reached 59. 1% at 90 ℃ for 4 h.