敦煌研究
敦煌研究
돈황연구
DUNHUANG RESEARCH
2014年
5期
81-86
,共6页
大谷文书%别本《开蒙要训》%考辨
大穀文書%彆本《開矇要訓》%攷辨
대곡문서%별본《개몽요훈》%고변
Otani manuscripts%another edition of Kaimeng Yaoxun%textual research
文书定名,是敦煌吐鲁番文献整理的首要工作,直接关系到整理成果质量的高低。本文以日本龙谷大学所藏大谷文书为研究对象,对其中的《开蒙要训》残片进行清理。认定大谷3574、3577、10313(A)、10313(C)等13号《开蒙要训》残片,并进一步确定大谷3574、3577 等11号为同一抄本,可以缀合;大谷10313(A)和10313(C)号为另一抄本。这两个抄本,是与敦煌本及此前认定的吐鲁番本《开蒙要训》有别的“别本《开蒙要训》”。
文書定名,是敦煌吐魯番文獻整理的首要工作,直接關繫到整理成果質量的高低。本文以日本龍穀大學所藏大穀文書為研究對象,對其中的《開矇要訓》殘片進行清理。認定大穀3574、3577、10313(A)、10313(C)等13號《開矇要訓》殘片,併進一步確定大穀3574、3577 等11號為同一抄本,可以綴閤;大穀10313(A)和10313(C)號為另一抄本。這兩箇抄本,是與敦煌本及此前認定的吐魯番本《開矇要訓》有彆的“彆本《開矇要訓》”。
문서정명,시돈황토로번문헌정리적수요공작,직접관계도정리성과질량적고저。본문이일본룡곡대학소장대곡문서위연구대상,대기중적《개몽요훈》잔편진행청리。인정대곡3574、3577、10313(A)、10313(C)등13호《개몽요훈》잔편,병진일보학정대곡3574、3577 등11호위동일초본,가이철합;대곡10313(A)화10313(C)호위령일초본。저량개초본,시여돈황본급차전인정적토로번본《개몽요훈》유별적“별본《개몽요훈》”。
Paramount to the organization and classification of Dunhuang and Turfan documents is the identification of manuscripts, which determines the quality of work. Focusing on manuscripts from the Otani Collection of Ryukoku University in Japan, this paper sorts through fragments of Kaimeng Yaoxun (a book for children's enlightenment and education), identifies thirteen fragments, including NO.3574, 3577,10313 ( A), and 10313(C).The research confirms that eleven of these fragments are from the same copy of Kaimeng Yaoxun, while the other two, 10313 (A)and 10313 (C), belong to a separate copy. These two copies are different from both the Dunhuang version and the previously identified Turfan version of the same text.