CAJ | 학술논문

研发国际化是企业提升技术能力的重要途径。为了深入研究企业研发国际化动因，基于中国200家计算机、通信及其它电子设备制造业上市公司的调查数据，运用多元回归分析法，从公司规模、研发能力、盈利水平、产品出口、境外股权以及高管受教育程度等方面，实证研究了我国企业研发国际化影响因素。结果表明，企业规模、研发能力、产品出口、高管受教育程度对企业研发国际化有显著正向影响，境外股权对企业研发国际化无显著影响，盈利水平对企业研发国际化有显著负向影响。该结果对于理解和指导中国企业研发国际化工作具有较高的参考价值。
연발국제화시기업제승기술능력적중요도경。위료심입연구기업연발국제화동인，기우중국200가계산궤、통신급기타전자설비제조업상시공사적조사수거，운용다원회귀분석법，종공사규모、연발능력、영이수평、산품출구、경외고권이급고관수교육정도등방면，실증연구료아국기업연발국제화영향인소。결과표명，기업규모、연발능력、산품출구、고관수교육정도대기업연발국제화유현저정향영향，경외고권대기업연발국제화무현저영향，영이수평대기업연발국제화유현저부향영향。해결과대우리해화지도중국기업연발국제화공작구유교고적삼고개치。
R&D internationalization is an important w ay for enterprises to enhance their technological capabilities especially in developing countries .In order to deeply study the motivation of R&D internationalization ,this paper ,based on the da‐ta of China 200 listed companies in the industry of computer ,communications and other electronic equipment manufactur‐ing ,conducts empirical studies of firms'R&D internationalization factors from the following aspects ,such as company size ,R&D capability ,profitability ,exports ,foreign equity and executive education by using the method of multiple re‐gression analysis .Our research find that firm size ,R&D capability ,export ,executive education has a significant positive impact on firms'R&D internationalization .However ,foreign equity has no significant effect on firms'R&D internationali‐zation and corporate's profitability has a significant negative impact on it's R&D internationalization .Above all these re‐sults have a good reference value on understanding and guiding firms'R & D internationalization in China .