CAJ | 학술논문

针对复摆实验，设计了一种基于编码器的复摆实验装置。该装置将摆锤和多孔摆结合起来，可以采用多种方式对重力加速度、转动惯量进行求解，并验证了刚体的平行轴定理。在实验过程中，采用Matlab进行最小二乘法线性拟合，创新性地完成了对重力加速度的求解和平行轴定理的验证。实验结果表明，相比于传统的复摆，该装置更为简便，精度更高。
침대복파실험，설계료일충기우편마기적복파실험장치。해장치장파추화다공파결합기래，가이채용다충방식대중력가속도、전동관량진행구해，병험증료강체적평행축정리。재실험과정중，채용Matlab진행최소이승법선성의합，창신성지완성료대중력가속도적구해화평행축정리적험증。실험결과표명，상비우전통적복파，해장치경위간편，정도경고。
Aimed at the experiment of compound pendulum,a experiment equipment of compound pendulum based on encoder is designed. The equipment combines pendulum bob with multihole pendulum. The gravity acceleration and inertia moment can be solved in various ways. The parallel-axis theorem of rigid body can be verified with this physical pendulum. In the process of experiment, linear least-squares fitting with Matlab is used to solve the gravity acceleration and verifies the parallel-axis theorem creatively. The results confirm that it is more simple and more accurate than the traditional compound pendulum.