CAJ | 학술논문

在实验室条件下，进行了3种温度(15、20、25℃)对体质量分别为(23.9±2.0)、(30.1±1.5)、(43.8±1.6) g的红鳍东方鲀Takifugu rubripes幼鱼呼吸和代谢的影响试验。结果表明：在温度为15~25℃时，红鳍东方鲀幼鱼的耗氧率( RO )和排氨率( RN )均随着温度的升高而增大， RO和RN与温度( T)之间的关系符合指数函数关系；红鳍东方鲀幼鱼的耗氧率和排氨率均随着鱼体质量的增加而减少， RO和RN与体质量( W)之间的关系符合幂函数关系；红鳍东方鲀幼鱼的O/N值随温度的升高而降低，随体质量的增加而升高。研究表明，在试验温度范围内，红鳍东方鲀幼鱼对温度的敏感性相对较弱，温度变化对其代谢的影响较小，且红鳍东方鲀幼鱼摄取的主要能源物质是蛋白质。
재실험실조건하，진행료3충온도(15、20、25℃)대체질량분별위(23.9±2.0)、(30.1±1.5)、(43.8±1.6) g적홍기동방돈Takifugu rubripes유어호흡화대사적영향시험。결과표명：재온도위15~25℃시，홍기동방돈유어적모양솔( RO )화배안솔( RN )균수착온도적승고이증대， RO화RN여온도( T)지간적관계부합지수함수관계；홍기동방돈유어적모양솔화배안솔균수착어체질량적증가이감소， RO화RN여체질량( W)지간적관계부합멱함수관계；홍기동방돈유어적O/N치수온도적승고이강저，수체질량적증가이승고。연구표명，재시험온도범위내，홍기동방돈유어대온도적민감성상대교약，온도변화대기대사적영향교소，차홍기동방돈유어섭취적주요능원물질시단백질。
The effects of temperature ( 15 , 20 and 25 ℃) and body weight [ ( 23 . 9 ± 2 . 0 ) , ( 30 . 1 ± 1 . 5 ) and (43. 8±1. 6) g] on oxygen consumption rate ( RO ) and ammonia excretion rate ( RN ) were investigated in tiger puffer Takifugu rubripes juveniles in a lab. The results showed that the values of RO and RN were increased with the water temperature increasing, with exponential relationship, at water temperature ( T) from 15 ℃ to 25 ℃. How-ever, the values of RO and RN were shown to be decreased with the increase in fish body weight, with power rela-tionship. In addition, the O/N ratios of the juveniles were decreased with warming water temperature, but in-creased with increase in body weight. The findings indicate that the tiger puffer juveniles have the relatively weak sensitivity to temperature, and less effect of temperature fluctuation on metabolism, and use dietary protein as main energy sources.