中国基层医药
中國基層醫藥
중국기층의약
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRIMARY MEDICINE AND PHARMACY
2014年
21期
3220-3221,3222
,共3页
外科手术,微创性%甲状腺肿瘤
外科手術,微創性%甲狀腺腫瘤
외과수술,미창성%갑상선종류
Surgical Procedures,Minimally Invasive%Thyroid Neoplasms
目的:比较腔镜辅助颈部小切口手术与传统开放手术治疗甲状腺良性肿瘤的临床疗效,探究腔镜辅助颈部小切口手术的安全性、有效性。方法将100例甲状腺良性肿瘤患者按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组各50例。其中观察组患者行腔镜辅助颈部小切口手术,对照组患者行传统开放手术治疗。观察并比较两组患者术后的疗效。结果观察组手术时间、住院时间、术中出血量、引流量、引流时间分别为(57.4±11.7)min、(3.2±1.0)d、(9.4±5.2)mL、(21.4±13.5)mL、(1.7±0.8)d,均优于对照组(t=8.577、6.352、17.563、12.970、6.273,均P<0.05);观察组治疗后并发症总发生率为8%,明显低于对照组的30%(χ2=7.86,P<0.05)。结论腔镜辅助颈部小切口手术在甲状腺良性肿瘤中的疗效优于传统开放手术,是一种简单、有效、安全的手术方式,较传统开放手术而言,美容效果更佳,值得在临床广泛推广应用。
目的:比較腔鏡輔助頸部小切口手術與傳統開放手術治療甲狀腺良性腫瘤的臨床療效,探究腔鏡輔助頸部小切口手術的安全性、有效性。方法將100例甲狀腺良性腫瘤患者按照隨機數字錶法分為對照組和觀察組,每組各50例。其中觀察組患者行腔鏡輔助頸部小切口手術,對照組患者行傳統開放手術治療。觀察併比較兩組患者術後的療效。結果觀察組手術時間、住院時間、術中齣血量、引流量、引流時間分彆為(57.4±11.7)min、(3.2±1.0)d、(9.4±5.2)mL、(21.4±13.5)mL、(1.7±0.8)d,均優于對照組(t=8.577、6.352、17.563、12.970、6.273,均P<0.05);觀察組治療後併髮癥總髮生率為8%,明顯低于對照組的30%(χ2=7.86,P<0.05)。結論腔鏡輔助頸部小切口手術在甲狀腺良性腫瘤中的療效優于傳統開放手術,是一種簡單、有效、安全的手術方式,較傳統開放手術而言,美容效果更佳,值得在臨床廣汎推廣應用。
목적:비교강경보조경부소절구수술여전통개방수술치료갑상선량성종류적림상료효,탐구강경보조경부소절구수술적안전성、유효성。방법장100례갑상선량성종류환자안조수궤수자표법분위대조조화관찰조,매조각50례。기중관찰조환자행강경보조경부소절구수술,대조조환자행전통개방수술치료。관찰병비교량조환자술후적료효。결과관찰조수술시간、주원시간、술중출혈량、인류량、인류시간분별위(57.4±11.7)min、(3.2±1.0)d、(9.4±5.2)mL、(21.4±13.5)mL、(1.7±0.8)d,균우우대조조(t=8.577、6.352、17.563、12.970、6.273,균P<0.05);관찰조치료후병발증총발생솔위8%,명현저우대조조적30%(χ2=7.86,P<0.05)。결론강경보조경부소절구수술재갑상선량성종류중적료효우우전통개방수술,시일충간단、유효、안전적수술방식,교전통개방수술이언,미용효과경가,치득재림상엄범추엄응용。
Objective To compare the neck incision laparoscopic assisted surgery and conventional open surgical treatment of thyroid benign clinical efficacy,and explore the small incision endoscopic assisted neck safety and effectiveness.Methods According to a random number table,100 patients with benign thyroid were randomly divided into the control group and observation group,50 cases in each group.The patients in the observation group were underwent endoscopic assisted small incision neck surgery,and the patients in the control group of traditional open surgery.The efficacy of postoperative of the two groups was observed and compared.Results The operative time,hospitalization time,blood loss,drainage,drainage time of the observation group was (57.4 ±11.7)min,(3.2 ± 1.0)d,(9.4 ±5.2)mL,(21.4 ±13.5)mL,(1.7 ±0.8)d,which were better than those of the control group(t=8.577,6.352,17.563,12.970,6.273,all P<0.05);The overall incidence of complications in the observation group after the treatment was 8%,which was significantly lower than 30% in the control group(χ2 =7.86,P<0.05). Conclusion Endoscopic surgery assisted small incision in the neck benign thyroid is superior to traditional open sur-gery,and is a simple,effective and safe surgical approach.Compared to traditional open surgery,it has better cosmetic results,which is worthy of clinical application.