科普研究
科普研究
과보연구
SCIENCE POPULARIZATION
2014年
5期
49-53
,共5页
信任%科学家%参与%风险治理
信任%科學傢%參與%風險治理
신임%과학가%삼여%풍험치리
public trust%scientist%participation%risk governance
为建立完善我国的风险治理体系,急需一些具有较高社会公信力的专业群体参与公共危机管理。科学家是当前我国社会公信力最高的职业群体之一,调查显示九成以上的公众表示信任科学家,其信任水平远远高于其他职业群体。但我国科学家对公共危机管理的参与情况不容乐观,受到政府干预、媒体扭曲和自身动力不足等多重原因的阻碍。建议政府和社会应积极创造条件,鼓励科学家发挥其公信力的优势,参与公共危机事件治理。
為建立完善我國的風險治理體繫,急需一些具有較高社會公信力的專業群體參與公共危機管理。科學傢是噹前我國社會公信力最高的職業群體之一,調查顯示九成以上的公衆錶示信任科學傢,其信任水平遠遠高于其他職業群體。但我國科學傢對公共危機管理的參與情況不容樂觀,受到政府榦預、媒體扭麯和自身動力不足等多重原因的阻礙。建議政府和社會應積極創造條件,鼓勵科學傢髮揮其公信力的優勢,參與公共危機事件治理。
위건립완선아국적풍험치리체계,급수일사구유교고사회공신력적전업군체삼여공공위궤관리。과학가시당전아국사회공신력최고적직업군체지일,조사현시구성이상적공음표시신임과학가,기신임수평원원고우기타직업군체。단아국과학가대공공위궤관리적삼여정황불용악관,수도정부간예、매체뉴곡화자신동력불족등다중원인적조애。건의정부화사회응적겁창조조건,고려과학가발휘기공신력적우세,삼여공공위궤사건치리。
To build up a better risk governance system in China,participation of various social groups are needed. Scientists are considered as the most trustworthy professional groups in China. Their participation in risk governance is very important. However, in China nowadays, the level of scientists’ participation in risk governance is very low. The intervention from government,the misrepresentation from the media,and the lack of initiatives are the main hindrances. More active measures should be taken by the government and the society to promote the scientists’participation in risk governance.