CAJ | 학술논문

在语料库翻译学理论框架内对汉译小说中的相关语言要素进行了检索、统计，并与汉语平衡语料库展开了对比分析，结果表明，汉译小说在词汇使用上缺乏多样性；高频词和人称代词的使用频率远远超过现代书面汉语；连词的大量使用削弱了译本的信息载体作用；名词、动词、副词、数量词、习用语等的使用均不如现代书面汉语活跃，特别是一些具有文化意义和民族特色的习用语使用不足；动词的词汇搭配范围较窄，呈现简化特征，从而使得译本出现了与现代书面汉语偏离和负对等的现象。
재어료고번역학이론광가내대한역소설중적상관어언요소진행료검색、통계，병여한어평형어료고전개료대비분석，결과표명，한역소설재사회사용상결핍다양성；고빈사화인칭대사적사용빈솔원원초과현대서면한어；련사적대량사용삭약료역본적신식재체작용；명사、동사、부사、수량사、습용어등적사용균불여현대서면한어활약，특별시일사구유문화의의화민족특색적습용어사용불족；동사적사회탑배범위교착，정현간화특정，종이사득역본출현료여현대서면한어편리화부대등적현상。
Based on the theory of corpus-based translation, we analyze the STTR, wordlist, distribution of word class-es, collocations and average sentence length of the translated novel, and endeavors to compare these data with the sub-corpora in LCMC. Statistic analyses show that vocabulary in the translated novel lacks variety, while the high-frequency words and personal pronouns are lower in frequencies compared with modern Chinese. The employment of nouns, verbs, adverbials, quantifiers, and idioms is less frequent. Collocation of verbs is of simplified features. All these result in the deviances and negative equivalences in the translated novel.