CAJ | 학술논문

通过普查的方式,全面了解了薇甘菊在广西的分布、危害和防治状况.结果表明：薇甘菊在广西主要分布在东南部的玉林市、陆川县、博白县、北流市和容县,面积约582．61 hm2,并有向中部、南部地区,甚至整个广西地区扩散的趋势；薇甘菊在广西主要危害农田、果园、人工林、次生林等地方；在防治方面,目前广西主要采取人工和化学防治的方法防治薇甘菊,生物防治技术尚未开始实施.针对薇甘菊在广西的实际状况,应采取加强宣传力度,及时调查监测,选择人工、喷施化学药剂等适合的方法进行防除,开展生物防治方面的研究等措施,有效地控制薇甘菊的扩散和危害.
통과보사적방식,전면료해료미감국재엄서적분포、위해화방치상황.결과표명：미감국재엄서주요분포재동남부적옥림시、륙천현、박백현、북류시화용현,면적약582．61 hm2,병유향중부、남부지구,심지정개엄서지구확산적추세；미감국재엄서주요위해농전、과완、인공림、차생림등지방；재방치방면,목전엄서주요채취인공화화학방치적방법방치미감국,생물방치기술상미개시실시.침대미감국재엄서적실제상황,응채취가강선전력도,급시조사감측,선택인공、분시화학약제등괄합적방법진행방제,개전생물방치방면적연구등조시,유효지공제미감국적확산화위해.
Distribution,invasive status and control of Mikania micrantha in Guangxi were understood based on field survey.The results showed that M.micrantha invaded about 582.61 hm2 in Yulin,Luchuan,Bobai,Beiliu and Rongx-ian and continued spreading toward east,south and central Guangxi.The invasion of M.micrantha caused great dam-age to cultivated lands,orchards,forest plantations and secondary forest.At present,artificial control and chemical control were the main method,while biological control had not been implemented in Guangxi.According to the inva-sive status of M.micrantha in Guangxi,we should strengthen propaganda,duly investigate and monitor,choose suit-able control method to prevent the spread and damage of M.micrantha .