CAJ | 학술논문

引起口臭的主要物质是挥发性硫化物，硫化氢和甲硫醇是其主要成分。幽门螺杆菌可产生硫化氢和甲硫醇气体，即幽门螺杆菌感染可能与非口源性口臭有关，且抗幽门螺杆菌治疗可缓解口臭，但有关幽门螺杆菌导致口臭的机制尚无定论。胃食管反流病与口臭明显相关，且糜烂性胃食管反流病较非糜烂性胃食管反流病口臭现象更普遍，症状更严重。50%的消化不良者存在着口臭，经治疗，口臭症状消除十分明显，但消化不良与口臭间的相关性亦无定论。研究口臭与胃肠道疾病的关系，有助于口臭病因学的研究，口臭疾病的防治，帮助口臭者克服社交障碍，解除其生活中的困扰，也可以从口臭的角度去协助各类消化道疾病的诊断和治疗，其意义不言而喻。
인기구취적주요물질시휘발성류화물，류화경화갑류순시기주요성분。유문라간균가산생류화경화갑류순기체，즉유문라간균감염가능여비구원성구취유관，차항유문라간균치료가완해구취，단유관유문라간균도치구취적궤제상무정론。위식관반류병여구취명현상관，차미란성위식관반류병교비미란성위식관반류병구취현상경보편，증상경엄중。50%적소화불량자존재착구취，경치료，구취증상소제십분명현，단소화불량여구취간적상관성역무정론。연구구취여위장도질병적관계，유조우구취병인학적연구，구취질병적방치，방조구취자극복사교장애，해제기생활중적곤우，야가이종구취적각도거협조각류소화도질병적진단화치료，기의의불언이유。
The?prominent?components?of?halitosis?are?volatile?sulfide?compounds,?especially?hydrogen?sulfide?and?methyl?mercaptan,?which?can?be?produced?by?Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori).?A?possible?relationship?exists?between?H.pylori and?halitosis?from?extraoral?sources?because?bacterial?eradication?may?resolve?the?symptom.?However,?the?mechanism?should?be?clarified.?Gastroesophageal?reflux?disease?is?associated?with?halitosis,?especially?erosive?cases.?Almost?50%?of?dyspepsia?patients?develop?halitosis,?and?the?therapy?of?dyspepsia?can?lead?to?the?disappearance?of?halitosis.?However,?this?relationship?remains?unclear.?Halitosis?may?be?a?significant?concern?in?social?situations?because?it?is?not?only?a?health?condition,?but?also?has?psychological?effects?that?result?in?social?and?personal?isolation.?Given?the?undesirable?condition?of?halitosis,?the?relationship?between?gastrointestinal?diseases?and?halitosis?should?be?investigated.?Assistance?should?also?be?provided?to?the?diagnosis?and?treatment?of?gastrointestinal?diseases?in?relation?to?halitosis.