电子学报
電子學報
전자학보
ACTA ELECTRONICA SINICA
2014年
10期
1963-1969
,共7页
隐写%博弈论%大容量%均衡局势
隱寫%博弈論%大容量%均衡跼勢
은사%박혁론%대용량%균형국세
steganography%game theory%large-payload%equilibrium
攻击方拥有自适应规范边信息条件下,如何提高大容量自适应隐写的安全性成为亟待解决的问题。本文对大容量自适应隐写方和攻击方进行博弈建模,分析了博弈均衡存在的条件,通过理论证明给出均衡局势下隐写对抗双方的混合策略和期望支付,最后利用仿真实验验证了理论分析的正确性。研究表明,攻击方的策略与嵌入的信息量无关,期望支付随着嵌入信息量的增加而增加;隐写方选择在载体中某位置进行较多嵌入的概率随着该位置的复杂度增加而增加且不为零。该结论对设计安全的大容量自适应隐写具有一定的指导意义。
攻擊方擁有自適應規範邊信息條件下,如何提高大容量自適應隱寫的安全性成為亟待解決的問題。本文對大容量自適應隱寫方和攻擊方進行博弈建模,分析瞭博弈均衡存在的條件,通過理論證明給齣均衡跼勢下隱寫對抗雙方的混閤策略和期望支付,最後利用倣真實驗驗證瞭理論分析的正確性。研究錶明,攻擊方的策略與嵌入的信息量無關,期望支付隨著嵌入信息量的增加而增加;隱寫方選擇在載體中某位置進行較多嵌入的概率隨著該位置的複雜度增加而增加且不為零。該結論對設計安全的大容量自適應隱寫具有一定的指導意義。
공격방옹유자괄응규범변신식조건하,여하제고대용량자괄응은사적안전성성위극대해결적문제。본문대대용량자괄응은사방화공격방진행박혁건모,분석료박혁균형존재적조건,통과이론증명급출균형국세하은사대항쌍방적혼합책략화기망지부,최후이용방진실험험증료이론분석적정학성。연구표명,공격방적책략여감입적신식량무관,기망지부수착감입신식량적증가이증가;은사방선택재재체중모위치진행교다감입적개솔수착해위치적복잡도증가이증가차불위령。해결론대설계안전적대용량자괄응은사구유일정적지도의의。
Given that the attacker has the side information of adaptivity criterion ,it is an urgent problem for the steganogra-pher to improve the security of large-payload and adaptive steganography .This paper proposed a game-theoretic model for the two sides .Through theoretical derivation ,we provided the necessary conditions for game equilibrium ,along with the mixed strategies and expected payoffs of the two sides in equilibrium .Results of numerical simulation validated the theoretical analysis .This research re-veals that the attacker’s strategy is independent of the number of hidden bits ,and the expected payoff increases with the number of hidden bits .The probability that one position is selected by steganographer to embed more bits is always greater than zero and in-creases with the complexity of that position .These conclusions bring some guidance for devising secure adaptive steganography with large payload .