CAJ | 학술논문

目的：调查住院肿瘤患者的疼痛控制情况，以及癌痛对肿瘤患者生活质量的影响，为癌痛护理实施提供依据。方法：对376例住院肿瘤患者进行了调查，调查采用癌痛患者疼痛调查表，其中包括疼痛部位调查，24 h疼痛的轻重程度调查，使用止疼药物的调查，24 h受疼痛影响的程度。结果：本组患者目前的癌痛评分（NRS评分）平均为（4.10±2.48）分；有过疼痛的患者为371例（98.67%），既往使用口服药物止痛208例（89.27%）；使用过非药物止痛疗法的患者有189例（50.27%）。生活质量在24 h受疼痛影响的程度，影响最大的是日常生活（6.51±2.43）分，影响最小的是睡眠（3.46±2.62）分。结论：疼痛对癌症患者的生活质量产生影响，住院患者癌痛控制效果有待加强。
목적：조사주원종류환자적동통공제정황，이급암통대종류환자생활질량적영향，위암통호리실시제공의거。방법：대376례주원종류환자진행료조사，조사채용암통환자동통조사표，기중포괄동통부위조사，24 h동통적경중정도조사，사용지동약물적조사，24 h수동통영향적정도。결과：본조환자목전적암통평분（NRS평분）평균위（4.10±2.48）분；유과동통적환자위371례（98.67%），기왕사용구복약물지통208례（89.27%）；사용과비약물지통요법적환자유189례（50.27%）。생활질량재24 h수동통영향적정도，영향최대적시일상생활（6.51±2.43）분，영향최소적시수면（3.46±2.62）분。결론：동통대암증환자적생활질양산생영향，주원환자암통공제효과유대가강。
Objective: To investigate the status of pain management and pain influence on the quality of life of hospitalized tumor patients, so as to provide a basis for the implementation of cancer pain treatment. Methods:376 cases hospitalized tumor patients were investigated by using pain questionnaire, including pain part investigation, lowest the degree of pain within 24 hours, the use of pain medications survey, and the effects degrees of pain within 24 hours. Results: The scores of pain at present in this group of patients (NRS score) was (4.10 ± 2.48);371 cases (98.67%) patients have a history of pain, and 208 cases (89.27%) took oral analgesic drugs;189 cases (50.27%) patients used of non-drug therapy before. The quality of life affected by pain within 24 hours, the biggest effect was (6.51 ± 2.43) scores for daily life, the smallest effect was (3.46 ±2.62) scores for sleep. Conclusion:The pain affects the quality of life of cancer patients;cancer pain control of patients remains to be improved.