人民黄河
人民黃河
인민황하
Yellow River
2014年
11期
90-92,95
,共4页
张茂林%常周梅%谢利云%刘辉
張茂林%常週梅%謝利雲%劉輝
장무림%상주매%사리운%류휘
渡槽排架%有限元法%结构性态%应力%变形
渡槽排架%有限元法%結構性態%應力%變形
도조배가%유한원법%결구성태%응력%변형
aqueduct bent%finite element method%structural behavior%stress%deformation
针对我国西北寒旱灌区的渡槽基础和排架易在高矿化度地下水侵蚀和冻融交替作用下出现建筑物结构稳定性和整体性态衰退的问题,采用大型数值分析软件ANSYS对受侵蚀前后渡槽排架的结构进行了计算和分析,探索渡槽在不同工况下的应力和变形规律。分析结果表明:在只有竖向荷载的情况下,侵蚀前后渡槽结构变形分布规律基本相同。x向位移最大值均出现在渡槽两端上部区域,y向变形以跨中区域最为明显,z向以渡槽排架的顶部附近变形最为明显。
針對我國西北寒旱灌區的渡槽基礎和排架易在高礦化度地下水侵蝕和凍融交替作用下齣現建築物結構穩定性和整體性態衰退的問題,採用大型數值分析軟件ANSYS對受侵蝕前後渡槽排架的結構進行瞭計算和分析,探索渡槽在不同工況下的應力和變形規律。分析結果錶明:在隻有豎嚮荷載的情況下,侵蝕前後渡槽結構變形分佈規律基本相同。x嚮位移最大值均齣現在渡槽兩耑上部區域,y嚮變形以跨中區域最為明顯,z嚮以渡槽排架的頂部附近變形最為明顯。
침대아국서북한한관구적도조기출화배가역재고광화도지하수침식화동융교체작용하출현건축물결구은정성화정체성태쇠퇴적문제,채용대형수치분석연건ANSYS대수침식전후도조배가적결구진행료계산화분석,탐색도조재불동공황하적응력화변형규률。분석결과표명:재지유수향하재적정황하,침식전후도조결구변형분포규률기본상동。x향위이최대치균출현재도조량단상부구역,y향변형이과중구역최위명현,z향이도조배가적정부부근변형최위명현。
The large-scale numerical analyze software ANSYS was used to calculate and analyze the aqueduct bent structures before and after the erosion,and the law of stress and deformation were obtained for aqueduct under the different conditions,which aimed at the problem of a large pile of salt were stranded and gathered in land caused by surface irrigation and alternate freezing and thawing,which resulted in erosion and destruction of the building structure and its basic structure. The analysis results show that:the law of deformation distribution of aqueduct structure is basically the same before and after the erosion only under the condition of gravity. The maximum displacement in x appears in the upper area on both ends of the aqueduct. The most obvious deformation area in y is across the central,and the most obvious deformation area in z is near the top of aqueduct bent. The analysis results can provide the theory basis for further research of the bent structure of aqueduct in the irrigation area.