粮食与油脂
糧食與油脂
양식여유지
CEREALS & OILS
2014年
11期
57-60
,共4页
逯蕾%韩小贤%李淑鑫%郑学玲%刘翀%侯蕾
逯蕾%韓小賢%李淑鑫%鄭學玲%劉翀%侯蕾
록뢰%한소현%리숙흠%정학령%류충%후뢰
小麦淀粉%球磨处理%凝沉特性%糊化特性
小麥澱粉%毬磨處理%凝沉特性%糊化特性
소맥정분%구마처리%응침특성%호화특성
wheat starch%ball milling treatment%retrogradation properties%gelatinization properties
该文以小麦淀粉为原料,采用行星式球磨机对小麦淀粉进行机械损伤,通过对不同球磨处理时间下小麦淀粉的损伤淀粉含量、沉降体积、析水率、透明度以及溶解度和膨润力等指标的测定,得出:随着球磨时间的延长,小麦淀粉的溶解度、膨润力、析水率和损伤淀粉含量均显著增加,淀粉糊的峰值黏度、谷值黏度、最终黏度、衰减值和回生值均呈明显下降趋势;凝胶的硬度、脆度、黏附性、弹性和咀嚼性也随球磨时间的增加而下降。
該文以小麥澱粉為原料,採用行星式毬磨機對小麥澱粉進行機械損傷,通過對不同毬磨處理時間下小麥澱粉的損傷澱粉含量、沉降體積、析水率、透明度以及溶解度和膨潤力等指標的測定,得齣:隨著毬磨時間的延長,小麥澱粉的溶解度、膨潤力、析水率和損傷澱粉含量均顯著增加,澱粉糊的峰值黏度、穀值黏度、最終黏度、衰減值和迴生值均呈明顯下降趨勢;凝膠的硬度、脆度、黏附性、彈性和咀嚼性也隨毬磨時間的增加而下降。
해문이소맥정분위원료,채용행성식구마궤대소맥정분진행궤계손상,통과대불동구마처리시간하소맥정분적손상정분함량、침강체적、석수솔、투명도이급용해도화팽윤력등지표적측정,득출:수착구마시간적연장,소맥정분적용해도、팽윤력、석수솔화손상정분함량균현저증가,정분호적봉치점도、곡치점도、최종점도、쇠감치화회생치균정명현하강추세;응효적경도、취도、점부성、탄성화저작성야수구마시간적증가이하강。
In this paper,wheat starch as raw material,the use of a planetary ball mill for mechanical damage to wheat starch,wheat starch,through different milling processing time injury,starch content, sedimentation volume,measured analysis of water rates,transparency and solubility and swelling power and other indicators,we know that:with the extension of milling time,the solubility of wheat starch swelling power,analysis of water damage rate and starch content were significantly increased,the peak viscosity of the starch paste,trough viscosity,final viscosity,attenuation values and the values of both regenerative showed a downward trend;gel hardness,brittleness,adhesion,elasticity and chewiness also decreased with increasing milling time.